Вам известно, что язык Manchu находится на грани исчезновения ?

АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНЫЕ НАЗВАНИЯ		Man, Mandschurisch, Mandschu, Mantischeou, Chinesische Tatarn, 滿語
КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ		Tungusic, Southern Tungusic, Jurchenic
ОРФОГРАФИЯ		Manchu script
КОД УСТАНОВЛЕН		ISO 639-3
КОД ЯЗЫКА		mnc
ГОВОРЫ И ДИАЛЕКТЫ		Lalin Alechuxa Bala Jing
ЗАГРУЗИТЬ		Как файл csv
ДРУГИЕ РЕСУРСЫ		Поиск в OLAC

Compare Sources (5)

Информация из: “Red Book on Endangered Languages: Northeast Asia” . Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen (2000)

На грани исчезновения

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<20
Количество носителей в мире
Этнический состав
~5,000,000
ДЕТИ
0
МОЛОДЕЖЬ
0
ВЗРОСЛЫЕ
0
ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИЯ О КОЛИЧЕСТВЕ ГОВОРЯЩИХ НА ЯЗЫКЕ
The official number [of the ethnic population] has fluctuated greatly depending on the ethnopolitical circumstances in the country.

ДАТА ПРЕДОСТАВЛЕНИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИИ: 1993

ОБЛАСТЬ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ
РАЗГОВОРНЫЕ ТЕНДЕНЦИИ
ПЕРЕДАЧА
ДРУГИЕ ЯЗЫКИ, ИСПОЛЬЗУЕМЫЕ ДАННЫМ СООБЩЕСТВОМ СООБЩЕСТВОМ
О КОНТЕКСТЕ ЯЗЫКА: Degree of speakers' competence: mainly rudimentary, with some non-fluent individuals still preserving a passive knowledge of the language; the knowledge of Written Manchu is somewhat more common among educated individuals, but Chinese is the sole everyday language used for both oral and literary purposes.
Почерки, системы письма и орфографии: Manchu script

ГЕОГРАФИЯ: China

ОПИСАНИЕ РЕГИОНА: Originally scattered all over historical Manchuria, China, with small remnant groups of speakers today preserved in the Aihui region (in the middle Amur basin) and Fuyu county (in the Nonni basin) of the province of Heilongjiang, as well as, possibly, in some localities within the province of Liaoning; linguistically assimilated groups and individuals identifying themselves with the Manchu nationality are registered in all parts of China.

В серьезной опасности

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
60
Количество носителей в мире

На грани исчезновения

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
20
Количество носителей в мире
Этнический состав
10,682,262
несвободно говорящие на языке люди
some
ПРЕСТАРЕЛЫЙ
20

ОБЛАСТЬ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ

РАЗГОВОРНЫЕ ТЕНДЕНЦИИ

ПЕРЕДАЧА

ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИЯ О СТАТУСЕ ЯЗЫКА

Among the urbanized Manchus, the language is no longer spoken but it is still studied in an ongoing literary tradition.

ГЕОГРАФИЯ: Heilongjiang Province, China

ОПИСАНИЕ РЕГИОНА: Three remote villages in the northwest of Heilongjiang 黑龍江 Province: two south of Heihe 黑河 and one north of Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾

В серьезной опасности

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
60
Количество носителей в мире
Этнический состав
10,682,262
ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИЯ О КОЛИЧЕСТВЕ ГОВОРЯЩИХ НА ЯЗЫКЕ
Data for the number of native speakers comes from A. Zhao (1999). Data for the ethnic population comes from the 2000 census.

ГЕОГРАФИЯ: China

			2000	Red Book on Endangered Languages: Northeast Asia				UNESCO	http://www.helsinki.fi/~tasalmin/nasia_report.html	Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen	Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen. 2000. "UNESCO RED BOOK ON ENDANGERED LANGUAGES: NORTHEAST ASIA." Online: http://www.helsinki.fi/~tasalmin/nasia_report.html		0	~5,000,000	0	<20	1993	10-99	The official number [of the ethnic population] has fluctuated greatly depending on the ethnopolitical circumstances in the country.			Chinese	Degree of speakers' competence: mainly rudimentary, with some non-fluent individuals still preserving a passive knowledge of the language; the knowledge of Written Manchu is somewhat more common among educated individuals, but Chinese is the sole everyday language used for both oral and literary purposes.	all	Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15		15	15	China	Originally scattered all over historical Manchuria, China, with small remnant groups of speakers today preserved in the Aihui region (in the middle Amur basin) and Fuyu county (in the Nonni basin) of the province of Heilongjiang, as well as, possibly, in some localities within the province of Liaoning; linguistically assimilated groups and individuals identifying themselves with the Manchu nationality are registered in all parts of China.
				World Oral Literature Project					http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.					60		10-99							Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
0199255911			2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures	Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer	Oxford University Press	New York				2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.																					49.5,127.5
070071197X	3	1	2007	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages		Routledge	Abingdon			Christopher Moseley	Moseley, Christopher. 2007. Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, 1 edn. Abingdon: Routledge. ISBN 070071197X	ll_pub		10,682,262		20		10-99		some	20				Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	Among the urbanized Manchus, the language is no longer spoken but it is still studied in an ongoing literary tradition.	15	15	Heilongjiang Province, China	Three remote villages in the northwest of Heilongjiang 黑龍江 Province: two south of Heihe 黑河 and one north of Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾
		16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)	M. Paul Lewis	SIL International	Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub		10,682,262		60		10-99	Data for the number of native speakers comes from A. Zhao (1999). Data for the ethnic population comes from the 2000 census.						Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					China

Manchu

Языковые метаданные

Классификация языковой информации в зависимости от источника

На грани исчезновения

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<20

В серьезной опасности

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

60

На грани исчезновения

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

20

В серьезной опасности

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

60

Обсуждение

Manchu

Языковые метаданные

Классификация языковой информации в зависимости от источника

На грани исчезновения

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<20

В серьезной опасности

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

60

На грани исчезновения

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

20

В серьезной опасности

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

60

Обсуждение

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