Proyecto Idiomas en peligro de extinción

TAMBIÉN CONOCIDO COMO		Williche, Veliche, Huiliche, Beliche, Huilche, Mapuche, Chesungun, Chedungun, Tsesungun, Chesumun, Tsesumun,
CLASIFICACIÓN		Araucanian
CÓDIGO DE AUTORIDAD		ISO 639-3
CÓDIGO DE LENGUA		huh
VARIANTES Y DIALECTOS		Tsesungún
DESCARGAR		Como csv
MÁS RECURSOS		Búsqueda en OLAC
COMENTARIOS ADICIONALES		Campbell (2012:97): Willem Adelaar (personal communication) points out that Huilliche (“Beliche”, Veliche, Huiliche), often considered a dialect of Mapudungun, is likely a separate language. Crevels (2012:190): Huilliche is related to Mapuche, but barely intelligible with it. Although they appear in some Colonial texts, the alternate names Huilche and Huiliche are deemed incorrect by some, as the graphemes "l" and "ll" represent distinct phonemes in this language. Writing the name of the language as "Huiliche" rather than "Huilliche" changes the meaning of the term substantially, signifying something like "people of the nail" rather than "people of the south."

Compare Sources (4)

La información está incompleta “South America” (103-196) . Mily Crevels (2007) , C. Moseley · London & New York: Routledge

En grave peligro de extinción

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available
"Several thousand"
Hablantes nativos en todo el mundo

FECHA DE INFORMACIÓN: 1982

DOMINIOS DE USO

MÁS SOBRE LA VITALIDAD

Huilliche is mainly used among friends and for ceremonial purposes. Most speakers are over sixty years old.

OTRAS LENGUAS UTILIZADAS POR LA COMUNIDAD

Spanish

LUGARES: Chile

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA UBICACIÓN: Chile, X Region (south of the Mapuche), from Valdivia to Chiloe, mountain valleys, San Juan de la Costa area in the Province of Osorno.

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2,000
Hablantes nativos en todo el mundo

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2,000
Hablantes nativos en todo el mundo

En grave peligro de extinción

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2,000
Hablantes nativos en todo el mundo
MÁS SOBRE EL NÚMERO DE HABLADORES
2,000 (1982 SIL). Ethnic population: 17,000. On the outer Island of Cholé.
(2016 unchanged.)

FECHA DE INFORMACIÓN: 1982

DOMINIOS DE USO

TENDENCIAS DE HABLANTES

TRANSMISIÓN

MÁS SOBRE LA VITALIDAD

Most of the ethnic group speaks Spanish [spa] as L1. Some youth using the language in rap music. Few domains. Older adults.

OTRAS LENGUAS UTILIZADAS POR LA COMUNIDAD

Spanish

COMENTARIOS SOBRE CONTEXTO DE LA LENGUA

Most of the ethnic group speaks Spanish [spa] as L1. Some youth using the language in rap music. Few domains. Older adults.

LUGARES: Chile;

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA UBICACIÓN: South of Mapuche, Tenth region, Valdivia to Chiloé.

COMENTARIOS ADICIONALES: South of Mapuche, Tenth region, Valdivia to Chiloé.

3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger				UNESCO Publishing	Paris	http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub	2,000		1000-9999					Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)								-40.4803,-73.5424
	2007	South America	Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages	103-196	C. Moseley	London & New York: Routledge			Mily Crevels	Crevels, Mily. 2007. "South America." In Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 103-196. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD	"Several thousand"	1982	1000-9999		Spanish		Most speak Spanish as a first language.	Severely Endangered (40 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		Huilliche is mainly used among friends and for ceremonial purposes. Most speakers are over sixty years old.	15			Chile	Chile, X Region (south of the Mapuche), from Valdivia to Chiloe, mountain valleys, San Juan de la Costa area in the Province of Osorno.
		World Oral Literature Project						http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.		2,000		1000-9999					Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis	SIL International	Dallas, TX	http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	2,000	1982	1000-9999	2,000 (1982 SIL). Ethnic population: 17,000. On the outer Island of Cholé. (2016 unchanged.)	Spanish	Most of the ethnic group speaks Spanish [spa] as L1. Some youth using the language in rap music. Few domains. Older adults.		Severely Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	14	Most of the ethnic group speaks Spanish [spa] as L1. Some youth using the language in rap music. Few domains. Older adults.	14	15	South of Mapuche, Tenth region, Valdivia to Chiloé.	Chile;	South of Mapuche, Tenth region, Valdivia to Chiloé.

Huilliche

Información del idioma

Foro de documentación de lenguas

En grave peligro de extinción

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

"Several thousand"

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,000

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,000

En grave peligro de extinción

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,000

Discusión

Huilliche

Información del idioma

Foro de documentación de lenguas

En grave peligro de extinción

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

"Several thousand"

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,000

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,000

En grave peligro de extinción

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,000

Discusión

Sugerir información o mejora

Descargar datos de lengua

Fuentes de información

Otros