As informações estão incompletas “Panoan Languages and Linguistics” . Fleck, David W. (2013) American Museum of Natural History
Formato
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE
Obsolescent (i.e., no longer spoken as an everyday language, but a few speakers remember it).
As informações estão incompletas “The World Atlas of Language Structures” . Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press
As informações estão incompletas “Language endangerment in South America: The clock is ticking” (167-234) . Crevels, Mily (2012) , Lyle Campbell and Veronica Grondona · Mouton de Gruyter
Ameaçado
20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,939
1,345
Yaminawa: Bolivia: 51 speakers, 93 population; Brazil: 600 speakers, 855 population (2006); Peru: 400 speakers and population. [total speakers 1,051]. Sharanahua (Marinahua, Mastanahua, Parquenahua): <438 speakers; ethnic population 438. Nahua (Yura, Yora, Yurahahua): 450 speakers and ethnic population 450. [Total speakers: 1,939]
LUGARES
Bolivia, Brazil, Peru
As informações estão incompletas “World Oral Literature Project” .
Ameaçado
20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,244
As informações estão incompletas “Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger” . Christopher Moseley (ed.) (2010) UNESCO Publishing
Ameaçado
20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,000
As informações estão incompletas “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)” . M. Paul Lewis · SIL International
Ameaçado
20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,390
750 in Peru (SIL 2003). 400 Yaminahua (SIL 1998), 200 Mastanahua (SIL 1981), 150 Chitonahua.
1570 (2016).
LUGARES
Brazil; Bolivia; Peru;
MAIS COMENTÁRIOS
Ucayali and Madre de Dios regions; Yuruá, Mapuya, and Mishagua.
Sharanawa [mcd]: Ucayali and Madre de Dios regions; upper Purús river area.
