Projeto de Idiomas em Risco de Extinção

TAMBÉM CONHECIDO COMO		Nymylan, Korak, корякский язык, нымылан, Korjakische, Koræiki, Koriak,
CLASSIFICAÇÃO		Chukotko-Kamchatkan, Chukotkan
ORTHOGRAPHY		Cyrillic script
CÓDIGO		ISO 639-3
CÓDIGO DO IDIOMA		kpy
VARIANTES E DIALETOS		Apokinskij Cavcuvenskij Gin Itkan Kamenskij Palan Paren Xatyrskij
FAZER DOWNLOAD		Como csv
MAIS RECURSOS		Pesquisa OLAC
MAIS COMENTÁRIOS		Like the speakers of Chukchee, the Koryak population is divided into two ecological groups known as the Coastal Koryak and the Reindeer or Chavchuven Koryak; in this case, dialectal differences are also involved.

Compare Sources (7)

As informações estão incompletas “Red Book on Endangered Languages: Northeast Asia” . Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen (2000)

Em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~3,000
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
~5,000
CRIANÇAS
very few

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 1993

TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES

TRANSMISSÃO

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

children speakers: very few, although the situation may vary depending on locality

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

Russian

COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA

degree of speakers' competence: getting rudimentary among the younger generation, which is completely bi- or monolingual in Russian

Scripts, sistemas de escrita e ortografias

Cyrillic script

Ortografia

Koryak has a written standard (in Cyrillic script), but education is conducted in Russian only

LUGARES: Russia

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: on northern Kamchatka, from the Okhotsk Sea to the Bering Sea, extending to the upper Anadyr basin in the north; administratively mainly within the Koryak Autonomous District of Kamchatka Oblast, Russia

Severamente em risco

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~3,000
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 1989

TRANSMISSÃO
OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE
Scripts, sistemas de escrita e ortografias: Cyrillic script

LUGARES: Siberia

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: Northern Kanchatka, Okhotsk Sea to the Bering Sea, Upper Anadyr Basin.

Em risco

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available
4,856
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
9,242
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
In 1989 it was reported that 52.5%% of the ethnic population were native speakers.

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 1989

DOMÍNIOS DE USO

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

Mixed settlements, collective farms and schools, and in addition, Russian-language media, administration, culture and ideology led to the further predominance of Russian. The incidence of intermarriages in the 1960s diminished the importance of the Koryak language in the family circle.

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

Russian

COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA

The prestige of the Koryak language is low, the traditions are considered to be ridiculous and any distinctive ethnic feature is held up as a sign of inferiority.

Scripts, sistemas de escrita e ortografias

cyrillic script

LUGARES: Siberia, Russian Federation

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: In the northern part of the Kamchatka Peninsula and on the adjoining mainland from the Taigonos Peninsula to the Bering Sea.

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
3,500
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
3,500
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
8,743
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
3,500 (1997 M. Krauss). Ethnic population: 8,743 (2002 census)

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 1997

LUGARES: Russia;

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2,000
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

		2007	Europe and North Asia	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	211-282	C. Moseley	London & New York: Routledge				Tapani Salminen	Salminen, Tapani. 2007. "Europe and North Asia." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 211-282. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD		~3,000	1989	1000-9999		education	Russian			Severely Endangered (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	14				Siberia	Northern Kanchatka, Okhotsk Sea to the Bering Sea, Upper Anadyr Basin.
0199255911		2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures			Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer	Oxford University Press	New York				2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.																		61.0,167.0
	16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis	SIL International	Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	8,743	3,500	1997	1000-9999	3,500 (1997 M. Krauss). Ethnic population: 8,743 (2002 census)					Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Russia;
	3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger				UNESCO Publishing	Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		2,000		1000-9999						Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)							61.8561,168.6621
		2000	Red Book on Endangered Languages: Northeast Asia						UNESCO	http://www.helsinki.fi/~tasalmin/nasia_report.html	Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen	Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen. 2000. "UNESCO RED BOOK ON ENDANGERED LANGUAGES: NORTHEAST ASIA." Online: http://www.helsinki.fi/~tasalmin/nasia_report.html		~5,000	~3,000	1993	1000-9999			Russian	degree of speakers' competence: getting rudimentary among the younger generation, which is completely bi- or monolingual in Russian	all of younger generation	Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	12	children speakers: very few, although the situation may vary depending on locality		13	Russia	on northern Kamchatka, from the Okhotsk Sea to the Bering Sea, extending to the upper Anadyr basin in the north; administratively mainly within the Koryak Autonomous District of Kamchatka Oblast, Russia
			World Oral Literature Project							http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			3,500		1000-9999						Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
9985-936922		1993	The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire			Andrew Humphreys and Krista Mits				http://www.eki.ee/books/redbook		"The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire." edited by Andrew Humphreys and Krista Mits. Online: http://www.eki.ee/books/redbook.		9,242	4,856	1989	1000-9999	In 1989 it was reported that 52.5%% of the ethnic population were native speakers.	Education, Media, Administration, Popular Culture	Russian	The prestige of the Koryak language is low, the traditions are considered to be ridiculous and any distinctive ethnic feature is held up as a sign of inferiority.		Endangered (40 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		Mixed settlements, collective farms and schools, and in addition, Russian-language media, administration, culture and ideology led to the further predominance of Russian. The incidence of intermarriages in the 1960s diminished the importance of the Koryak language in the family circle.	14		Siberia, Russian Federation	In the northern part of the Kamchatka Peninsula and on the adjoining mainland from the Taigonos Peninsula to the Bering Sea.

Koryak

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~3,000

Severamente em risco

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~3,000

Em risco

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

4,856

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

3,500

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

3,500

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,000

Discussão

Koryak

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~3,000

Severamente em risco

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~3,000

Em risco

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

4,856

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

3,500

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

3,500

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,000

Discussão

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