您知道Southern Tujia处于高危状态吗？

别称		Tuchia, Tujia, Tujia, Southern, Mozi, 土家語, 南部土家語
语系		Sino-Tibetan, Tujia
ORTHOGRAPHY		no
注册机构代码		ISO 639-3
语言代码		tjs
下载		文件格式： csv
更多资源		OLAC 搜索
其他评论		Northern Tujia [tji] and Southern Tujia [tjs] are not mutually intelligible.

Compare Sources (6)

信息不完整 “Diachronic and synchronic overview of the Tujia language of Central South China” (75–97) . Brassett, Philip R. and Cecilia Brassett (2005)

高危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
8000000 (people listed under the Tujia nationality)

信息日期: 2000 census

使用领域

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

"Tujia is being discarded simply because Chinese is more practical for everyday life."

使用者态度

positive

政府的支持

相关机构的支持

该群体使用的其他语言

Mandarin or other Chinese languages such as Xiang

语言环境评论

"In all of these villages, there is a steady shift to the use of Chinese. Only in Boluozhai, one of the remotest village clusters, are young children still speaking the dialect."

手写稿、文字系统和正字法

地点: Hunan, China

地点描述: a few villages within Tanxizhen Township in western Luxi County 瀘溪縣

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,500
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
8,028,133
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Speaker number data: (Brassett and Brassett 2005).

更多关于活力的信息

Decreasing. Monolingual speakers are mainly women, children, and older adults.

地点: China;

地点描述: Northwest Hunan Province, Luxi County. 3 villages.

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
10,000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,500
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<1,000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

该群体使用的其他语言

地点: central south China

地点描述: mountainous area

高危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<10,000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
8,028,133 members of the Tujia nationality

使用者趋势
传承情况
该群体使用的其他语言

地点: China

地点描述: Northwestern Hunan, Luxi County

其他评论: Earlier reported as still spoken in ten villages in eastern Luxi county, but recently found only in three: Boluozhai where all including children speak the language; Puzhu, where some children can speak; and Xiaqieji, where only adults can speak; in some of the other villages old people still know the language.

		2004	"Documentation of the Southern Tujia Language of China" HRELP Abstract								http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=52	Xu, Shixuan	Xu, Shixuan. 2004. ""Documentation of the Southern Tujia Language of China" HRELP Abstract." Online: http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=52.			<1,000		100-999			Chinese					almost all	Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)						central south China	mountainous area
16		2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis	SIL International			Dallas, TX	http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	8,028,133	1,500		1000-9999	Speaker number data: (Brassett and Brassett 2005).								Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		Decreasing. Monolingual speakers are mainly women, children, and older adults.				China;	Northwest Hunan Province, Luxi County. 3 villages.
3rd		2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger				UNESCO Publishing			Paris	http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		10,000		10000-99999									Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)								28.258,109.9398
	173	2005	Diachronic and synchronic overview of the Tujia language of Central South China		75–97			International Journal of the Sociology of Language	2005			Brassett, Philip R. and Cecilia Brassett	Brassett, Philip R. and Cecilia Brassett. 2005. Diachronic and synchronic overview of the Tujia language of Central South China. International Journal of the Sociology of Language 2005(173):75–97.		8000000 (people listed under the Tujia nationality)	2000	2000 census	1000-9999		all	Mandarin or other Chinese languages such as Xiang	no	positive	"In all of these villages, there is a steady shift to the use of Chinese. Only in Boluozhai, one of the remotest village clusters, are young children still speaking the dialect."	no	all	Severely Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	14	"Tujia is being discarded simply because Chinese is more practical for everyday life."	14	15		Hunan, China	a few villages within Tanxizhen Township in western Luxi County 瀘溪縣
		2007	East and Southeast Asia	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	349-424	C. Moseley	London & New York: Routledge					David Bradley	Bradley, David. 2007. "East and Southeast Asia." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 349-424. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD	8,028,133 members of the Tujia nationality	<10,000		1000-9999			Chinese						Severely Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	14			15	Earlier reported as still spoken in ten villages in eastern Luxi county, but recently found only in three: Boluozhai where all including children speak the language; Puzhu, where some children can speak; and Xiaqieji, where only adults can speak; in some of the other villages old people still know the language.	China	Northwestern Hunan, Luxi County
			World Oral Literature Project								http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			1,500		1000-9999									Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)

Southern Tujia

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

高危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2000

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,500

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

10,000

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,500

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<1,000

高危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<10,000

讨论

Southern Tujia

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

高危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2000

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,500

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

10,000

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,500

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<1,000

高危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<10,000

讨论

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信息来源

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