濒危语言项目

别称		Izhorian, ижорский язык, inkeroisen kieli, ižoran keeli, isuri keel, izhor, inkerin kieli, Ingrisch, Isurisch, Ižorisch, ingrien, užory, ižorskij jazyk, inkerioinen, maakeeli
语系		Uralic, Finnic
ORTHOGRAPHY		None
注册机构代码		ISO 639-3
语言代码		izh
方言和语支		Soykin Lower Luzh Oredezh Khava
下载		文件格式： csv
更多资源		OLAC 搜索
其他评论		Sometimes considered a dialect of Finnish.

Compare Sources (8)

信息不完整 “Correlation between social and linguistic parameters in modeling language contact: Evidence from endangered Finnic varieties” (53-76) . Elena Markus and Fedor Rozhanskiy (2013) De Gruyter Mouton

高危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~130
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
820

信息日期: 2011 (speaker numbers); 1989 (ethnic population)

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

"Both Ingrian and Votic populations have decreased drastically from the second half of the 20th century onwards."

政府的支持

该群体使用的其他语言

Russian

语言环境评论

"Neither [Ingrian nor Votic] has ever had administrative status, and the social prestige of thelanguages has always been very low."

手写稿、文字系统和正字法

None

正字法

"The Ingrian written variety was introduced in the early 1930s... In 1937, following the general language policy of the Soviet State, Ingrian was banned from schools, and teachers were subjected to repression. Ever since, Ingrian has once again been an unwritten language."

地点: Russia

地点描述: Western part of Leningrad oblast

其他评论: The Soikkola dialect is spoken on the Soikkola peninsula, and the Lower Luga dialect is spoken in the Lower Luga area.

高危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
300
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

信息日期: 1989

传承情况
该群体使用的其他语言

地点: Gulf of Finland, St.Petersburg

地点描述: Spoken in the cape of Kovashi, Sykin, and Kurkola.

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
8,428
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
16,239

信息日期: 1979

地点: Ingermanland (Ingria), Russia

地点描述: "Ingermanland is the descendant of ancient Ingria in the area of the Gulf of Finland, the river basin of Neva and Lake Ladoga that became a Swedish province (in Swedish: Ingermanland) after the battles during the years 1570--1595 and 1610--1617. It included Jaanilinna (Ивангород), Jaama (Ямбург), Kaprio (Копорье) and Pähkinälinna (Орешек) county -- all together roughly 15,000 square kilometres. The area of Ingermanland extended 200 kilometres from the River Narva in the west to the River Lava in the east and from north to south 130 kilometres. From 1710 on, Ingermanland was part of St. Petersburg, from 1914 of Petrograd and from 1927 of the province of Leningrad."

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
302
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
150
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
老年人
most if not all

地点: Leningrad district, Russia

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
200
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
360
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
820
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
360 (2002 census). Ethnic population: 820 (1989 census)

信息日期: speakers 2002 (census), populations 1989 (census)

地点: Russia;

				2007	Europe and North Asia	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	211-282	C. Moseley	London & New York: Routledge				Tapani Salminen	Salminen, Tapani. 2007. "Europe and North Asia." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 211-282. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD		300	1989	100-999			Russian, Finnish				Severely Endangered (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	14				Gulf of Finland, St.Petersburg	Spoken in the cape of Kovashi, Sykin, and Kurkola.
	May		221	2013	Correlation between social and linguistic parameters in modeling language contact: Evidence from endangered Finnic varieties		53-76		De Gruyter Mouton	International Journal of the Sociology of Language		http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ijsl.2013.2013.issue-221/ijsl-2013-0023/ijsl-2013-0023.xml?format=INT	Elena Markus and Fedor Rozhanskiy			820	~130	2011 (speaker numbers); 1989 (ethnic population)	100-999			Russian	No	"Neither [Ingrian nor Votic] has ever had administrative status, and the social prestige of thelanguages has always been very low."	All	Severely Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	14	"Both Ingrian and Votic populations have decreased drastically from the second half of the 20th century onwards."	15	The Soikkola dialect is spoken on the Soikkola peninsula, and the Lower Luga dialect is spoken in the Lower Luga area.	Russia	Western part of Leningrad oblast
0199255911				2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures			Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer	Oxford University Press		New York			2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.																			59.0,29.0
		16		2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis	SIL International		Dallas, TX	http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	820	360	speakers 2002 (census), populations 1989 (census)	100-999	360 (2002 census). Ethnic population: 820 (1989 census)						Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Russia;
		3rd		2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger				UNESCO Publishing		Paris	http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		200		100-999							Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)							59.7397,28.7017
				2011	"Documentation of Ingrian: collecting and analyzing fieldwork data and digitizing legacy materials" HRELP Abstract							http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=253	Rozhanskiy, Fedor	Fedor Rozhanskiy. 2011. ""Documentation of Ingrian: Collecting and Analyzing Fieldwork Data and Digitizing Legacy Materials" HRELP Abstract." Online: http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=253.			150		100-999		most if not all					Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Leningrad district, Russia		59.716667,28.466667
					World Oral Literature Project							http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			302		100-999							Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
9985-936922				1993	The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire			Andrew Humphreys and Krista Mits				http://www.eki.ee/books/redbook		"The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire." edited by Andrew Humphreys and Krista Mits. Online: http://www.eki.ee/books/redbook.		16,239	8,428	1979	1000-9999							Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Ingermanland (Ingria), Russia	"Ingermanland is the descendant of ancient Ingria in the area of the Gulf of Finland, the river basin of Neva and Lake Ladoga that became a Swedish province (in Swedish: Ingermanland) after the battles during the years 1570--1595 and 1610--1617. It included Jaanilinna (Ивангород), Jaama (Ямбург), Kaprio (Копорье) and Pähkinälinna (Орешек) county -- all together roughly 15,000 square kilometres. The area of Ingermanland extended 200 kilometres from the River Narva in the west to the River Lava in the east and from north to south 130 kilometres. From 1710 on, Ingermanland was part of St. Petersburg, from 1914 of Petrograd and from 1927 of the province of Leningrad."

Ingrian

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

高危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~130

高危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

300

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8,428

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

302

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

150

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

200

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

360

讨论

Ingrian

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

高危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~130

高危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

300

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8,428

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

302

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

150

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

200

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

360

讨论

建议添加信息或提高信息质量

下载语言数据

信息来源

其他