Language Information by Source

A sociolinguistic study of the Baram language

Kansakar, Tej Ratna et al. 2011. A sociolinguistic study of the Baram language. Himalayan Linguistics Journal 10 (1): 187–225.

Critically Endangered
80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
53
Native Speakers Worldwide
Speaker Number Trends

Speaker Number Trend 5

A small percentage of the community speaks the language, and speaker numbers are decreasing very rapidly.

5
Transmission

Transmission 5

There are only a few elderly speakers.

5

Speakers

Native or fluent speakers:
No results found.
Second-language speakers and learners
No results found.
Semi-speakers or rememberers
No results found.
Children:
No results found.
Young adults
0
Older adults
No results found.
Elders
No results found.
Ethnic or community population
7383 (Central Bureau of Statistics)
Year information was gathered
No results found.
Comments on speakers
There are no monolingual speakers of Baram.

"[T]hey used to hesitate to speak their own language in front of speakers of other languages and to identify themselves as Barams... But at present, because of the democratic movements and growing awareness among the minority ethnic groups, Barams are happy to use their language and to identify themselves as Baram.... The Nepal Baram Association, a national-level organization, and the Gorkha Baram Associatino, at the district level, have been actively promoting the language, culture, and identity of the Baram people."

Location and Context

Countries
Western Nepal
Location Description

Predominantly in the central-southern part of the Gorkha district, along the Daraundi and Budhigandaki rivers and their tributaries.

Government Support
None
Institutional Support
Yes
Speakers' Attitude
Neutral to positive (previously negative)
Other Languages Used By The Community
Nepali
Number of Other Language Speakers:
All
Domains of Other Languages:
All

Writing Systems

Standard orthography:
No results found.
Writing system:
No results found.
Other writing systems used:
No results text.
Comments on writing systems:
No results found.

Community Members