Projeto de Idiomas em Risco de Extinção

TAMBÉM CONHECIDO COMO		Auaqué, Awaké, Auaké, Auake, Awake, Aoaqui, Oewaku, Uruak, Uruák, Urutani, Orotani, Ahuaqué, Oewacu,
CLASSIFICAÇÃO		Isolate, South American
CÓDIGO		ISO 639-3; Glottolog
CÓDIGO DO IDIOMA		atx, arut1244
FAZER DOWNLOAD		Como csv
MAIS RECURSOS		Pesquisa OLAC
MAIS COMENTÁRIOS		Probably dormant, possible one or two semi-speakers. There is now enough documentation in several wordlists collected from 1958 to 2007 to show it has no discernible affiliation with any other language or family (Zamponi in press.)

Compare Sources (8)

As informações estão incompletas “Arutani (Venezuela and Brazil) - Language Snapshots” . Jorge Emilio Roses Labrada, Thiago Chacon, Francia Medina (2020) , Peter K. Austin · ELPublishing

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1 in Saúba, Brazil and 4 in Upper Paragua, Venezuela
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
Speaker numbers have decreased due to disease, interethnic conflict, and intermarriage with larger groups.

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2017

DOMÍNIOS DE USO

TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES

TRANSMISSÃO

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

Arutani is believed to be either gravely endangered or dormant.

ATITUDE DO FALANTE

The remaining speakers have a positive attitude about Arutani, but few chances to use it.

SUPORTE GOVERNAMENTAL

Declared an official language of Venezuela in 2008

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

Shirián
Ninam

LUGARES: Traditionally spoken along the Paragua and Uraricáa rivers & tributaries on the Venezuelan-Brazilian border

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
There is one speaker remaining, she lives in Sauba, a villiage in the Brazilian Amazon.

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2019

LUGARES: Brazil

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
19
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

Formato
0?
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
SEMIFALANTES
2?
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
Perhaps one or two semi-speakers? Uruák’s status is in doubt; it appears unlikely that any speakers remain; however, this needs urgently to be confirmed. Only 5 remaining speakers were reported in the 1960s, intermarried with Ninam (Yanomaman) speakers (Migliazza 1978:135). Coppens (1970b) reported that the Uruák were highly integrated into Sanuma (Yanomaman) culture and spoke Sanuma in their daily conversations. Laura Perozo (2008:774-5) reported that the sociocultural research team found no speakers of Uruák, but they did encounter one person in the village of Karukén who claimed to be a speaker of both Uruák and Sapé, though it was not possible to verify this.

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2013

LUGARES: Venezuela, Brazil

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: Uruák (a.k.a. Awaké, Ahuaqué, Urutani, Arutani) was spoken on the upper Paragua and Uraricaá rivers near Mount Urutani of the Venezuela-
Brazil border.

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
19
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
5
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 1985

LUGARES: Venezuela

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
5
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
29 in Venezuela

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 1964

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
42
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
There are 17 speakers in Brazil (SIL 1986).
(Unchanged 2016.)

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 1986

LUGARES: Venezuela; Brazil;

					Personal Communication on Arutani										Thiago Chacon				1	2019	1-9	There is one speaker remaining, she lives in Sauba, a villiage in the Brazilian Amazon.					Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Brazil
			16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis	SIL International			Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub		42	1986	10-99	There are 17 speakers in Brazil (SIL 1986). (Unchanged 2016.)					Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Venezuela; Brazil;
				2010	The status of the least documented language families in the world		177-212			Language Documentation and Conservation	4			http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10125/4478/hammarstrom.pdf;jsessionid=76414DD90F95DF076959B1AEB0158091?sequence=1	Hammarström, Harald	Harald Hammarström. 2010. "The Status of the Least Documented Language Families in the World." In Language Documentation and Conservation, 4: 177-212. Online: http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10125/4478/hammarstrom.pdf;jsessionid=76414DD90F95DF076959B1AEB0158091?sequence=1.		29 in Venezuela	5	1964	1-9						Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
					Three Critically Endangered (Possibly Extinct) Language Isolates: Máko, Sapé, and Uruák. Supplement to Collaborative Research: Endangered Languages Catalog (ELCat), NSF grant 965088057.						2013		National Science Foundation		Lyle Campbell (Principal Investigator)	Three Critically Endangered (Possibly Extinct) Language Isolates: Máko, Sapé, and Uruák. Lyle Campbell Principal Investigator. Supplement to Collaborative Research: Endangered Languages Catalog (ELCat), NSF grant 965088057.			0?	2013		Perhaps one or two semi-speakers? Uruák’s status is in doubt; it appears unlikely that any speakers remain; however, this needs urgently to be confirmed. Only 5 remaining speakers were reported in the 1960s, intermarried with Ninam (Yanomaman) speakers (Migliazza 1978:135). Coppens (1970b) reported that the Uruák were highly integrated into Sanuma (Yanomaman) culture and spoke Sanuma in their daily conversations. Laura Perozo (2008:774-5) reported that the sociocultural research team found no speakers of Uruák, but they did encounter one person in the village of Karukén who claimed to be a speaker of both Uruák and Sapé, though it was not possible to verify this.	2?				Dormant ()					Venezuela, Brazil	Uruák (a.k.a. Awaké, Ahuaqué, Urutani, Arutani) was spoken on the upper Paragua and Uraricaá rivers near Mount Urutani of the Venezuela- Brazil border.
			3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger				UNESCO Publishing			Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		19		10-99						Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)							3.9957,-63.5888
				2007	South America	Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages	103-196	C. Moseley	London & New York: Routledge						Mily Crevels	Crevels, Mily. 2007. "South America." In Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 103-196. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD		5	1985	1-9						Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Venezuela
					World Oral Literature Project									http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			19		10-99						Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
ISNN: 1740-6234	Language Snapshots	July		2020	Arutani (Venezuela and Brazil) - Language Snapshots			Peter K. Austin	ELPublishing	Language Documentation and Description				http://www.elpublishing.org/docs/1/17/ldd17_15.pdf	Jorge Emilio Roses Labrada, Thiago Chacon, Francia Medina	Rosés Labrada, Jorge Emilio, Thiago Chacon & Francia Medina. 2020. Arutani (Venezuela and Brazil) – Language Snapshot. In Peter K. Austin (ed.) Language Documentation and Description 17, 170-177. London: EL Publishing. Link to this article: http://www.elpublishing.org/PID/193			1 in Saúba, Brazil and 4 in Upper Paragua, Venezuela	2017	1-9	Speaker numbers have decreased due to disease, interethnic conflict, and intermarriage with larger groups.		Shirián, Ninam	Declared an official language of Venezuela in 2008	The remaining speakers have a positive attitude about Arutani, but few chances to use it.	Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	Arutani is believed to be either gravely endangered or dormant.	15	15	Traditionally spoken along the Paragua and Uraricáa rivers & tributaries on the Venezuelan-Brazilian border		4.07, -62.87; 3.85, -62.58

Arutani

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1 in Saúba, Brazil and 4 in Upper Paragua, Venezuela

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

19

Formato

0?

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19

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5

Criticamente em risco

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5

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

42

Discussão

Arutani

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1 in Saúba, Brazil and 4 in Upper Paragua, Venezuela

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

19

Formato

0?

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

19

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

42

Discussão

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