濒危语言项目

别称		Idu-Mishmi, Idu, Midu, Lho-Pa, "Chulikata", "Chulikotta", Ida, Midhi, Yidu Luoba, Chulikatta, Idu Mishmi, Chulikātā Mishmi, Neda, Methun, Bebejiya, 義都語, 珞巴
语系		Sino-Tibetan, Trans-Himalayan/Tibeto-Burman, Digarish, Kera'a-Tawrã
ORTHOGRAPHY		Roman-based script with mistranscribed vowels
注册机构代码		ISO 639-3; Glottolog
语言代码		clk; idum1241
方言和语支		Kera’a (Midu & Mithu) Tawrã (Digaru Mishmi)
下载		文件格式： csv
更多资源		OLAC 搜索

Compare Sources (6)

信息不完整 “Kera'a (Arunachal Pradesh, India) - Language Snapshot” . Naomi Peck (2020) , Peter K. Austin · ELPublishing

近危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
16,000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

信息日期: 2018

使用领域
使用者趋势
传承情况
使用者态度: Most Kera'a are bidialectal, speaking both Mithu and the more prestigious Midu, and using few borrowings from other Mishmi tribes nearby. Urban, adult Kera'a believe their language is culturally important and want their children to learn it; however, many use Hindi at home, so children grow up with passive knowledge of Kera'a. Education is conducted in Hindi and English. Community groups are trying to raise the prestige of the language and expand domains of use through radio broadcasts and language classes for children. Some are also involved in the collection, transcription, translation, and results of documentation materials.
政府的支持: Kera'a is lumped in with other Mishmi languages, so not actually supported.
该群体使用的其他语言
手写稿、文字系统和正字法: Roman-based script with mistranscribed vowels
并存的拼写体系: Blench's (2018) script is difficult to type
正字法: Lack of a single, consistent, official writing system is a significant hurdle to maintenance and revitalization.

地点: Lower Dibang Valley and Dibang Valley, Arunachal Pradesh, between India and China

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
11,101
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

更多关于活力的信息

Language is threatened in India.

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
11,121
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

易危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
11,080
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
11,000 of these speakers live in India. 2,200 are monolinguals.

信息日期: 2001 (census data)

使用领域
传承情况
使用者态度: Positive language attitudes
该群体使用的其他语言

地点: India; China

				2012	Personal Communication		Personal Communication					Gregory Anderson	Gregory Anderson. 2012. "Personal Communication."											Language is threatened in India.
0199255911				2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures	Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer		Oxford University Press		New York			2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.															29.33333,95.83333
ISSN: 1740-6234	Language Snapshots	December		2020	Kera'a (Arunachal Pradesh, India) - Language Snapshot	Peter K. Austin		ELPublishing	Language Documentation and Description		http://www.elpublishing.org/docs/1/19/ldd19_04.pdf	Naomi Peck	Peck, Naomi. 2020. Kera’a (Arunachal Pradesh, India) - Language Snapshot. Language Documentation and Description 19, 26-34. http://www.elpublishing.org/PID/206		16,000	2018	10000-99999		Hindi, Assamese, English, Nepali	Kera'a is lumped in with other Mishmi languages, so not actually supported.	Most Kera'a are bidialectal, speaking both Mithu and the more prestigious Midu, and using few borrowings from other Mishmi tribes nearby. Urban, adult Kera'a believe their language is culturally important and want their children to learn it; however, many use Hindi at home, so children grow up with passive knowledge of Kera'a. Education is conducted in Hindi and English. Community groups are trying to raise the prestige of the language and expand domains of use through radio broadcasts and language classes for children. Some are also involved in the collection, transcription, translation, and results of documentation materials.	Threatened (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	11		14	12	Lower Dibang Valley and Dibang Valley, Arunachal Pradesh, between India and China	28.5501,96.0957
			3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger			UNESCO Publishing		Paris	http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub	11,101		10000-99999					Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)						28.6496,95.8419
			17th	2013	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 17th Edition (2013)	Paul M. Lewis; Gary F. Simons; and Charles D. Fennig		Dallas, Texas: SIL International			http://www.ethnologue.com Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 17th Edition (2013)		Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig (eds.), 2013. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 17th edition. Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com.		11,080	2001 (census data)	10000-99999	11,000 of these speakers live in India. 2,200 are monolinguals.	Assamese; Hindi; Nepali		Positive language attitudes	Vulnerable (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	10		13		India; China
					World Oral Literature Project						http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.		11,121		10000-99999					Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)

Kera'a

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

近危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

16,000

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

11,101

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

11,121

易危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

11,080

讨论

Kera'a

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

近危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

16,000

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

11,101

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

11,121

易危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

11,080

讨论

建议添加信息或提高信息质量

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信息来源

其他