Projeto de Idiomas em Risco de Extinção

TAMBÉM CONHECIDO COMO		Birale, 'Ongota, Birelle, Ifa'ongota, "Shanqilla"
CLASSIFICAÇÃO		Unclassified, Afro-Asiatic?
ORTHOGRAPHY		None
CÓDIGO		ISO 639-3
CÓDIGO DO IDIOMA		bxe
FAZER DOWNLOAD		Como csv
MAIS RECURSOS		Pesquisa OLAC

Compare Sources (9)

As informações estão incompletas “Ongota (Birale), a moribund language of Southwest Ethiopia” (171-188) . Savà, Graziano (2003) , Janse, Mark and Tol, Sijmen · John Benjamins Publ.

Criticamente em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
8
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
100

DOMÍNIOS DE USO

TRANSMISSÃO

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

"A moribund language which is not transmitted anymore, and which is used in extremely limited contexts"

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

Ts'amakko

COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA

"The Ongota have felt and will feel the need to change their despised status. It is therefore understandable that they have started to give up their ridiculed traditional language."

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE
COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA: "Its speakers are gradually shifting towards the Cushitic language Ts'amay; interestingly, many Ts'amay are now in the process of shifting their language solidarity towards the Cushitic language Konso or the Omotic language Hamar."

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
8
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

A handful
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
8
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
89

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2000

LUGARES: Ethiopia;

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
8
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
19
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

Criticamente em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
8
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
80

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2001

TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES
TRANSMISSÃO
OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE
COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA: "Under a strong influence of neighboring languages as Tsamay, Gawwada; Konso, Oromo of Borana, Arbore; Hamer, Hanna, and others, Ongota was creolized or even pidginized. The most dominant process could be called a 'Tsamayization'."

LUGARES: Ethiopia

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: "Ongota is the self-designation of a population from southwest Ethiopia north of Chaw Behar (earlier lake Stefania) and east of Lake Turkana (earlier lake Rudolf in Kenya)."

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
8
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
<100
ADULTOS
8

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2000

DOMÍNIOS DE USO
TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES
TRANSMISSÃO
ATITUDE DO FALANTE: Poor
SUPORTE GOVERNAMENTAL: None
SUPORTE INSTITUCIONAL: None
OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE
COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA: "The Ongota abandoned their language and ceased teaching it to their children in order to avoid being teased by the Ts'amakko and the Banna."
Scripts, sistemas de escrita e ortografias: None

LUGARES: Muts'e, southwest Ethiopia

	Nilo-Saharan			2007	Nilo-Saharan Stratum of Ongota	Advances in Nilo-Saharan Linguistics: Proceedings of the 8th Nilo-Saharan Linguistics Colloquium, University of Hamburg, August 22-25, 2001	1-10	Mechthild Reh and Doris L. Payne	Köln: Rüdiger Köppe		22				Václav Blažek	Václav Blažek. 2007. "Nilo-Saharan Stratum of Ongota." In Advances in Nilo-Saharan Linguistics: Proceedings of the 8th Nilo-Saharan Linguistics Colloquium, University of Hamburg, August 22-25, 2001, edited by Mechthild Reh and Doris L. Payne. 22: 1-10. Köln: Rüdiger Köppe.	HHOLD		80	8	2001	1-9	Tsamay		"Under a strong influence of neighboring languages as Tsamay, Gawwada; Konso, Oromo of Borana, Arbore; Hamer, Hanna, and others, Ongota was creolized or even pidginized. The most dominant process could be called a 'Tsamayization'."	72	Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15			15	Ethiopia	"Ongota is the self-designation of a population from southwest Ethiopia north of Chaw Behar (earlier lake Stefania) and east of Lake Turkana (earlier lake Rudolf in Kenya)."	5.779966,37.287383
		16		2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis	SIL International			Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub		89	8	2000	1-9					Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Ethiopia;
9780520255609				2008	One Thousand Languages: Living, Endangered, and Lost				University of California						Peter Austin	Austin, Peter. 2008. "One Thousand Languages: Living, Endangered, and Lost." University of California.				A handful
		3rd		2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger				UNESCO Publishing			Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub			8		1-9					Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)							5.3207,37.2244
	Current issues in linguistic theory, #240			2003	Ongota (Birale), a moribund language of Southwest Ethiopia	Language death and language maintenance: theoretical, practical and descriptive approaches	171-188	Janse, Mark and Tol, Sijmen	John Benjamins Publ.			Amsterdam & Philadelphia			Savà, Graziano	Savà, Graziano. 2003. "Ongota (Birale), a Moribund Language of Southwest Ethiopia." In Language death and language maintenance: theoretical, practical and descriptive approaches, edited by Mark Janse and Sijmen Tol. 171-188. John Benjamins Publ.	EBALL		100	8		1-9	Ts'amakko		"The Ongota have felt and will feel the need to change their despised status. It is therefore understandable that they have started to give up their ridiculed traditional language."		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	"A moribund language which is not transmitted anymore, and which is used in extremely limited contexts"	15
			2	2000	A sketch of Ongota, a dying language of southwest Ethiopia		59-136			Studies in African linguistics	29				Savà, Graziano and Tosco, Mauro	Graziano Savà and Mauro Tosco. 2000. "A Sketch of Ongota, a Dying Language of Southwest Ethiopia." In Studies in African linguistics, 29: 59-136.	EBALL	8	<100	8	2000	1-9	Ts'amakko, Hamar-Banna, Amharic, Borana Oromo	Poor	"The Ongota abandoned their language and ceased teaching it to their children in order to avoid being teased by the Ts'amakko and the Banna."	All	Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15		15	15	Muts'e, southwest Ethiopia
					World Oral Literature Project									http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.				19		10-99					Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
	Current Issues in Linguistic Theory			2003	Loss of Linguistic Diversity in Africa	Language Death and Language Maintenance: Theoretical, Practical and Descriptive Approaches	157-170	Mark Janse and Sjimen Tol	Amsterdam: John Benjamins		240				Maarten Mous	Mous, Maarten. 2003. "Loss of Linguistic Diversity in Africa." In Language Death and Language Maintenance: Theoretical, Practical and Descriptive Approaches, edited by Mark Janse and Sjimen Tol. 240: 157-170. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.	HHOLD			8		1-9	Ts'amakko				Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
9780700711970				2007	Africa	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages		Christopher Moseley	Routledge				7		Gerrit J. Dimmendaal and F. K. Erhard Voeltz	Dimmendaal, Gerrit J. and F. K. Erhard Voeltz. 2007. "Africa." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by Christopher Moseley. Routledge.							Ts'amay		"Its speakers are gradually shifting towards the Cushitic language Ts'amay; interestingly, many Ts'amay are now in the process of shifting their language solidarity towards the Cushitic language Konso or the Omotic language Hamar."

Ongota

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

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8

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20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

A handful

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8

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

Severamente em risco

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19

Criticamente em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

Criticamente em risco

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8

Discussão

Ongota

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Criticamente em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

A handful

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

19

Criticamente em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

Discussão

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