Projeto de Idiomas em Risco de Extinção

TAMBÉM CONHECIDO COMO		Lawa, 'Ugong, Gong, Ugawng, Kanburi Lawa
CLASSIFICAÇÃO		Sino-Tibetan, Lolo-Burmese
ORTHOGRAPHY		Thai-based scripts
CÓDIGO		ISO 639-3
CÓDIGO DO IDIOMA		ugo
VARIANTES E DIALETOS		Kok Chiang Suphanburi
FAZER DOWNLOAD		Como csv
MAIS RECURSOS		Pesquisa OLAC

Compare Sources (6)

As informações estão incompletas “Language Endangerment and Resilience Linguistics: Case Studies of Gong and Lisu” (123-140) . David Bradley (2010)

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
50
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
~500
CRIANÇAS
0
JOVENS
0
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
Speakers age above fifties.

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2003

DOMÍNIOS DE USO

TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES

TRANSMISSÃO

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

no children learn Gong at home, and people in their 30s-40s have limited language competence.

Documentation projects in Mahidol with participants from Gong communities (PI: Mayuree)

ATITUDE DO FALANTE

positive

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

Thai; Lao

COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA

practice exogamy. Most non-Gong spouses in Kok Chiang are from Laos, and non-Gong spouses in Khok Khway are mostly Thai.

Scripts, sistemas de escrita e ortografias

Thai-based scripts

LUGARES: Thailand

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: Western Central Thailand (Kok Chiang village in Suphanburi สุพรรณบุรี, and Khok Khway village in Uthai Thani อุทัยธานี, Thailand)

MAIS COMENTÁRIOS: Some other Gong villages have been relocated due to constructions of dam.

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
80
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
500
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
Speaker number data: (D. Bradley 2000)

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

Children speak Thai as L1. Mainly older adults

LUGARES: Thailand;

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: Kanchanaburi, Uthai Thani, Suphanburi

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
80
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

LUGARES: Thailand

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
80
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

Criticamente em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~80
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
500
CRIANÇAS
0
ADULTOS
~20
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
Of 500 people in these two villages, about eighty still speak the language: about twenty fluent speakers over fifty years old and additional semi-speakers of varying ability as young as thirty.

TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES
TRANSMISSÃO
OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE
COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA: Called Lawa in Thai, a composite group which includes various Mon-Khmer groups as well as Gong.

LUGARES: Thailand

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: Northwestern Suphanburi and south- western Uthai Thani provinces

MAIS COMENTÁRIOS: Extinct in traditional territory in western Kanchanaburi (or Kanburi for short) Province, moribund (youngest fluent speakers over forty, but revival activities underway) in Kok Chiang village in Suphanburi Province, and endangered in Khok Khwai village in Uthai Thani Province, where the Gong have recently lost their land and dispersed into the surrounding forests.

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
50
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
500
CRIANÇAS
0
JOVENS
0

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2004

DOMÍNIOS DE USO

TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES

TRANSMISSÃO

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

"only elderly people are fluent, while the young do not speak Gong at all in any
interaction. Even the older Gong people use languages other than Gong within the
family domain."

ATITUDE DO FALANTE

positive

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

Thai; Lao

COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA

This study is conducted in the Kok Chiang village of Suphanburi (สุพรรณบุรี) Province, Thailand. According to the author, "Gong speakers expressed a neutral attitude
toward their ethnic group, and a positive attitude toward their language and
themselves."

Scripts, sistemas de escrita e ortografias

Thai-based orthography

LUGARES: Thailand

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: one village in Uthai Thani (อุทัยธานี) Province and two villages in Suphanburi (สุพรรณบุรี) Province, Thailand.

16		2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis		SIL International			Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub		500		80		10-99	Speaker number data: (D. Bradley 2000)						Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		Children speak Thai as L1. Mainly older adults				Thailand;	Kanchanaburi, Uthai Thani, Suphanburi
			World Oral Literature Project										http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.					80		10-99							Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
3rd		2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing			Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub				80		10-99							Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)						Thailand		15.088,99.523
		2007	East and Southeast Asia	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	349-424	C. Moseley		London & New York: Routledge						David Bradley	Bradley, David. 2007. "East and Southeast Asia." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 349-424. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD	~20	500		~80		10-99	Of 500 people in these two villages, about eighty still speak the language: about twenty fluent speakers over fifty years old and additional semi-speakers of varying ability as young as thirty.		Thai; Lao		Called Lawa in Thai, a composite group which includes various Mon-Khmer groups as well as Gong.		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15			15	Extinct in traditional territory in western Kanchanaburi (or Kanburi for short) Province, moribund (youngest fluent speakers over forty, but revival activities underway) in Kok Chiang village in Suphanburi Province, and endangered in Khok Khwai village in Uthai Thani Province, where the Gong have recently lost their land and dispersed into the surrounding forests.	Thailand	Northwestern Suphanburi and south- western Uthai Thani provinces
		2006	Gong: An endangered language of Thailand									Mahidol University, Thailand		Thawornpat Mayuree	Thawornpat Mayuree. Gong: An Endangered Language of Thailand. PhD thesis, Mahidol University, Thailand, 2006.			500	0	50	2004	10-99		all domains	Thai; Lao	positive	This study is conducted in the Kok Chiang village of Suphanburi (สุพรรณบุรี) Province, Thailand. According to the author, "Gong speakers expressed a neutral attitude toward their ethnic group, and a positive attitude toward their language and themselves."	almost all	Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	"only elderly people are fluent, while the young do not speak Gong at all in any interaction. Even the older Gong people use languages other than Gong within the family domain."	14	15		Thailand	one village in Uthai Thani (อุทัยธานี) Province and two villages in Suphanburi (สุพรรณบุรี) Province, Thailand.
	2	2010	Language Endangerment and Resilience Linguistics: Case Studies of Gong and Lisu		123-140		online		Anthropological Linguistics	52				David Bradley	David Bradley. 2010. "Language Endangerment and Resilience Linguistics: Case Studies of Gong and Lisu." In Anthropological Linguistics, 52: 123-140.			~500	0	50	2003	10-99	Speakers age above fifties.	all domains	Thai; Lao	positive	practice exogamy. Most non-Gong spouses in Kok Chiang are from Laos, and non-Gong spouses in Khok Khway are mostly Thai.	almost all	Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	no children learn Gong at home, and people in their 30s-40s have limited language competence. Documentation projects in Mahidol with participants from Gong communities (PI: Mayuree)	14	15	Some other Gong villages have been relocated due to constructions of dam.	Thailand	Western Central Thailand (Kok Chiang village in Suphanburi สุพรรณบุรี, and Khok Khway village in Uthai Thani อุทัยธานี, Thailand)

Ugong

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

80

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

80

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

80

Criticamente em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~80

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50

Discussão

Ugong

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

80

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

80

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

80

Criticamente em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~80

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50

Discussão

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