Endangered Languages Project

Alias		Gurama, Jana:ri, Jawunmara, Karama, Kerama, Korama, Kurama, Karima, Karlamay, Kurama-Jindjibandi
KLASSIFIZIERUNG		Pama-Nyungan, Ngayarta
CODE AUTHORITY		ISO 639-3
SPRACHENCODE		vku
DOWNLOAD		Als csv
WEITERE RESSOURCEN		OLAC-Suche

Compare Sources (8)

Informationen von: “Kurrama” . Wangka Maya Pilbara Aboriginal Language Centre (2009)

Ernsthaft gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<10
Muttersprachler weltweit
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
"In 2002 there were estimated to be less than 10 Kurrama speakers left. Now, that number will be less but is unknown. There are many more Kurrama people who have a partial or passive understanding of the language. Other people identify as being of Kurrama heritage and do not speak the language or speak other languages after marrying into other language groups."

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 2002

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: "Kurrama country is traditionally around the Hamersley Range area from Marandoo and Tom Price to Palm Springs in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. Traditional land also extended along Duck Creek, around Boolgeeda Creek, the western arm of the Beasley River down to Cajuput Spring, and around Red Hill."

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
10
Muttersprachler weltweit

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
50
Muttersprachler weltweit

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 1981

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
50
Muttersprachler weltweit
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
50 (Wurm and Hattori 1981)

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 1981

ORTE: Australia;

Ernsthaft gefährdet

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<50
Muttersprachler weltweit
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
"In 1981, perhaps fifty speakers were reported. Today there are much fewer."

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 1981

NUTZUNGSBEREICHE

ENTWICKLUNGSTENDENZEN BEI SPRECHERN

VERBREITUNG

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

"The language is endangered and is moving towards being seriously endangered."

ANDERE VON DER GEMEINSCHAFT GESPROCHENE SPRACHEN

English

KOMMENTARE ZUM SPRACHKONTEXT

"All are bilingual in English."

ORTE: Australia: Northwestern Western Australia, southeast of Pannawonica.

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
50
Muttersprachler weltweit

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
10
Muttersprachler weltweit

			2007	Australasia and the Pacific	Atlas of the World's Languages	97-126		R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley		Routledge		4		Darrell Tryon	Tryon, Darrell. 2007. "Australasia and the Pacific." In Atlas of the World's Languages, edited by R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley. 97-126. Routledge.		50	1981	10-99					Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
			2009	Kurrama					Web page				http://www.wangkamaya.org.au/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=173&Itemid=335	Wangka Maya Pilbara Aboriginal Language Centre	Wangka Maya Pilbara Aboriginal Language Centre. 2009. "Kurrama." Online: http://www.wangkamaya.org.au/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=173&Itemid=335.		<10	2002	1-9	"In 2002 there were estimated to be less than 10 Kurrama speakers left. Now, that number will be less but is unknown. There are many more Kurrama people who have a partial or passive understanding of the language. Other people identify as being of Kurrama heritage and do not speak the language or speak other languages after marrying into other language groups."				Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)						"Kurrama country is traditionally around the Hamersley Range area from Marandoo and Tom Price to Palm Springs in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. Traditional land also extended along Duck Creek, around Boolgeeda Creek, the western arm of the Beasley River down to Cajuput Spring, and around Red Hill."
		16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)				M. Paul Lewis		SIL International	Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	50	1981	10-99	50 (Wurm and Hattori 1981)				Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Australia;
			2011	How many languages were spoken in Australia?			Also includes subsequent additions by CB directly into ElCat						http://anggarrgoon.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/austlangs-masterlanguagelist-dec2011.xlsx	Claire Bowern	Claire Bowern. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?" Online: http://anggarrgoon.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/austlangs-masterlanguagelist-dec2011.xlsx.																-22.86592473,116.6221125
				Austlang: Australian Indigenous Languages Database						AIATSIS	Canberra		http://austlang.aiatsis.gov.au		AUSTLANG: Australian Indigenous Languages Database. (19 October, 2009.)	ll_pub	10		10-99					Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
		3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger						UNESCO Publishing	Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub	10		10-99					Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
				World Oral Literature Project									http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.		50		10-99					Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
070071197X	3	1	2007	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages						Routledge	Abingdon			Christopher Moseley	Moseley, Christopher. 2007. Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, 1 edn. Abingdon: Routledge. ISBN 070071197X	ll_pub	<50	1981	10-99	"In 1981, perhaps fifty speakers were reported. Today there are much fewer."	English	"All are bilingual in English."	All	Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	"The language is endangered and is moving towards being seriously endangered."	13	15	Australia: Northwestern Western Australia, southeast of Pannawonica.

Kurrama

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Ernsthaft gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<10

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20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

10

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20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50

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20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50

Ernsthaft gefährdet

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<50

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20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

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Diskussion

Kurrama

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Ernsthaft gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<10

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20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

10

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20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50

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20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50

Ernsthaft gefährdet

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<50

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

10

Diskussion

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