Projeto de Idiomas em Risco de Extinção

TAMBÉM CONHECIDO COMO		Chiricahua, Mescalero, Chiricahua-Mescalero, Mescalero Cluster, Mescalero-Chiricahua, Apache (Chiricahua), Apache (Mescalero-Chiricahua), Apache, Apache, Mescalero-Chiricahua, Eastern Apache
CLASSIFICAÇÃO		Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit, Athabaskan, Apachean
CÓDIGO		ISO 639-3
CÓDIGO DO IDIOMA		apm
VARIANTES E DIALETOS		Chiricahau Mescalero
FAZER DOWNLOAD		Como csv
MAIS RECURSOS		Pesquisa OLAC
MAIS COMENTÁRIOS		An emergent language within the Southern Athabaskan dialect complex, spoken with very little dialectal variation by people whose tribal identity is either Mescalero or Chiricahua.

Compare Sources (8)

As informações estão incompletas “North America” (7-41) . Victor Golla and Ives Goddard and Lyle Campbell and Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco (2008) , Chris Moseley and Ron Asher · Routledge

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
>1,500
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
2,800?
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
Over 1,500 members — slightly under half — of the Mescalero Tribe of New Mexico are first-language speakers of Mescalero-Chiricahua, most of them Mescaleros, although perhaps a dozen identify as Chiricahuas.

LUGARES: USA, Oklahoma, New Mexico

MAIS COMENTÁRIOS: Mescalero Tribe of New Mexico. The principal Chiricahua community is at Ft. Sill, in southwestern Oklahoma, where they settled early in the 20th century.

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1800
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
2,395
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
"175 Chiricahua speakers, 149 in New Mexico (2000 US census)." Data for the ethnic population was gathered in 2000. Data for the number of native speakers comes from SIL (1977).

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 1977

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

The number of speakers is decreasing.

LUGARES: USA, New Mexico

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: New Mexico, Mescalero Reservation; some Chiricahua at Fort Sill, Oklahoma.

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,503
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

LUGARES: USA, New Mexico

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,500
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

LUGARES: USA, New Mexico

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,800
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

LUGARES: USA, New Mexico, Oklahoma

Criticamente em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1500
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
1500 (Golla 2007). 1,500 Mescalero in New Mexico, 3 Chiricahua in Oklahoma (Golla 2007). Ethnic population: >3000 Mescalero (Golla 2007). 175 Chiricahua, including 149 in New Mexico (2000 census).

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2007

TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES

TRANSMISSÃO

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

A few Chiricahua semispeakers in Oklahoma. Mainly older adults.

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

English

LUGARES: USA: New Mexico, Oklahoma

MAIS COMENTÁRIOS: New Mexico: Mescalero Reservation.
Oklahoma: some Chiricahua at Fort Sill.

LUGARES: USA, New Mexico

		2007	North America	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	1-96	C. Moseley		London & New York: Routledge			Victor Golla	Golla, Victor. 2007. "North America." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 1-96. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD		1,500		1000-9999			Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					USA, New Mexico
0199255911		2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures			Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer		Oxford University Press	New York			2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.													USA, New Mexico		33.25,-108.0
	16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis		SIL International	Dallas, TX	http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	2,395	1800	1977	1000-9999	"175 Chiricahua speakers, 149 in New Mexico (2000 US census)." Data for the ethnic population was gathered in 2000. Data for the number of native speakers comes from SIL (1977).		Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		The number of speakers is decreasing.			USA, New Mexico	New Mexico, Mescalero Reservation; some Chiricahua at Fort Sill, Oklahoma.
		2016	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 19th Edition (2016)			Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig	online	SIL International	Dallas, Texas	http://www.ethnologue.com		Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2016. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Nineteenth edition (2016). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com.			1500	2007	1000-9999	1500 (Golla 2007). 1,500 Mescalero in New Mexico, 3 Chiricahua in Oklahoma (Golla 2007). Ethnic population: >3000 Mescalero (Golla 2007). 175 Chiricahua, including 149 in New Mexico (2000 census).	English	Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	A few Chiricahua semispeakers in Oklahoma. Mainly older adults.	15	New Mexico: Mescalero Reservation. Oklahoma: some Chiricahua at Fort Sill.	USA: New Mexico, Oklahoma
	3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing	Paris	http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		1,503		1000-9999			Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					USA, New Mexico		34.8986,-98.3589
		2008	North America	Atlas of the World's Languages	7-41	Chris Moseley and Ron Asher		Routledge	London		Victor Golla and Ives Goddard and Lyle Campbell and Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco	Victor Golla, Ives Goddard, Lyle Campbell, Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco. 2008. "North America." In Atlas of the World's Languages, edited by Chris Moseley and Ron Asher. 7-41. Routledge.		2,800?	>1,500		1000-9999	Over 1,500 members — slightly under half — of the Mescalero Tribe of New Mexico are first-language speakers of Mescalero-Chiricahua, most of them Mescaleros, although perhaps a dozen identify as Chiricahuas.		Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)				Mescalero Tribe of New Mexico. The principal Chiricahua community is at Ft. Sill, in southwestern Oklahoma, where they settled early in the 20th century.	USA, Oklahoma, New Mexico
	2nd edition	2010	Endangered Languages of the United States	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger of Disappearing	108-130	Christopher Moseley		UNESCO	Paris		Christopher Rogers, Naomi Palosaari and Lyle Campbell	Christopher Rogers, Naomi Palosaari and Lyle Campbell. 2010. "Endangered Languages of the United States." In Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger of Disappearing, edited by Christopher Moseley. 108-130. UNESCO.													USA, New Mexico, Oklahoma		33.1514,-105.7942; 34.8986,-98.3589
			World Oral Literature Project							http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			1,800		1000-9999			Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)

Mescalero-Chiricahua

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

>1,500

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1800

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,503

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,500

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,800

Criticamente em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1500

Discussão

Mescalero-Chiricahua

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

>1,500

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1800

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,503

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,500

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,800

Criticamente em risco

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1500

Discussão

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