Maliseet-Passamaquoddy
[别称 Passamaquoddy-Maliseet, Malecite-Passamaquoddy, Pennacook]语系:Algic
·濒危
语系:Algic
·濒危
Passamaquoddy-Maliseet, Malecite-Passamaquoddy, Pennacook, Maliseet, Malecite Cluster |
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Algic, Algonquian, Eastern Algonquian |
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ISO 639-3 |
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pqm |
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文件格式: csv |
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信息不完整 “North America” (7-41) . Victor Golla and Ives Goddard and Lyle Campbell and Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco (2008) , Chris Moseley and Ron Asher · Routledge
There are about 500 first-language speakers. Most of those in Maine are members of the Passamaquoddy tribe, while in Canada they identify themselves as Maliseet, but dialect differences between the two groups are minimal. The principal communities in Maine are Pleasant Point and Indian Township, with fewer than 100 fluent speakers between them. In New Brunswick there are 355 first-language speakers at Tobique, Woodstock, Kingsclear, St. Mary’s, and Oromocto; another 40 live elsewhere in Canada. There are also some speakers of both dialects residing with the Penobscots of Indian Island, at Old Town, Maine, and in an urban community in Bridgeport, Connecticut. Nearly all speakers are middle aged, with the most fluent in their 60s and older.
Spoken in the St. Croix and St. John River valleys along the border between the state of Maine and the Canadian province of New Brunswick.
信息不完整 “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)” . M. Paul Lewis · SIL International
3000-4000
1100 in Canada" (2001 census); ethnic population from SIL (1998).
New Brunswick, villages along Saint John River. Malecite mainly in Canada, Passamaquoddy in Maine, United States.
信息不完整 “Endangered Languages of the United States” (108-130) . Christopher Rogers, Naomi Palosaari and Lyle Campbell (2010) , Christopher Moseley · UNESCO
信息不完整 “The World Atlas of Language Structures” . Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press
信息不完整 “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 19th Edition (2016)” . Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig · SIL International
5500?
Canada: 490 (2011 census), ethnic population 3000 (1998 SIL).
US: 100 i(Golla 2007), ethnic population: 2500 (1997 K. Teeter).
Middle-aged or elderly.
Canada: New Brunswick province: Saint John river villages.
US: Maine: Indian Township and Pleasant Point.