Endangered Languages Project

Alias		Shahaptan, Chopunnish, Nimipu, Numipu, Nuumiipuutimt, Nuumiipuutímt
KLASSIFIZIERUNG		Sahaptian
CODE AUTHORITY		ISO 639-3
SPRACHENCODE		nez
VARIANTEN & DIALEKTE		Downriver Upriver
DOWNLOAD		Als csv
WEITERE RESSOURCEN		OLAC-Suche

Compare Sources (7)

Informationen von: “North America” (7-41) . Victor Golla and Ives Goddard and Lyle Campbell and Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco (2008) , Chris Moseley and Ron Asher · Routledge

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<50
Muttersprachler weltweit
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
The Upriver dialect is spoken fluently by a handful of elders at Kamiah and Lapwai on the Nez Perce Reservation in north-central Idaho, and by several more on the Colville Reservation in eastern Washington. The Downriver dialect is mainly preserved by a few speakers on the Umatilla Reservation in Oregon (most of them descendents of Cayuse speakers who adopted Nez Perce in the 19th century). In addition to these fully fluent speakers there are between 30 and 40 speakers and semi-speakers of varying degrees of fluency, most of them in Idaho.

ENTWICKLUNGSTENDENZEN BEI SPRECHERN

VERBREITUNG

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

The Upriver dialect is spoken fluently by a handful of elders at Kamiah and Lapwai on the Nez Perce Reservation in north-central Idaho, and by several more on the Colville Reservation in eastern Washington. The Downriver dialect is mainly preserved by a few speakers on the Umatilla Reservation in Oregon (most of them descendents of Cayuse speakers who adopted Nez Perce in the 19th century). In addition to these fully fluent speakers there are between 30 and 40 speakers and semi-speakers of varying degrees of fluency, most of them in Idaho.

ORTE: USA, Idaho

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
100
Muttersprachler weltweit
Ethnische Population
610
HALBSPRECHER
30-40
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
100 (1997 H. Aoki), decreasing. Spoken fluently only by a handful of elders on Nez Perce and Colville Reservations. 30–40 semispeakers, mostly in Idaho (Golla 2007). Ethnic population: 610 (2000 census).

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 1997

ENTWICKLUNGSTENDENZEN BEI SPRECHERN
VERBREITUNG

ORTE: USA: Idaho

WEITERE KOMMENTARE: Idaho: Kamiah and Lapwai on Nez Perce Reservation; Washington: east on Colville Reservation (Upriver dialect). Oregon: Umatilla Reservation (Downriver dialect).

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
20
Muttersprachler weltweit

ORTE: USA, Idaho

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
150
Muttersprachler weltweit

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
200
Muttersprachler weltweit
Ethnische Population
2,700
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
200 (1997 H. Aoki), decreasing. Ethnic population: 2,700 (1997 H. Aoki); 612 (2000 US census).

ORTE: USA, Idaho

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: North Idaho.
Upriver dialect: North central Idaho, Nez Perce Reservation, Kamiah and Lapwai; eastern Washington, Colville Reservation. Downriver dialect: Oregon, Umatilla Reservation.

ORTE: USA, Idaho

0199255911		2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures			Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer		Oxford University Press	New York			2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.															46.0,-116.0
	16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis		SIL International	Dallas, TX	http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	2,700	200		100-999	200 (1997 H. Aoki), decreasing. Ethnic population: 2,700 (1997 H. Aoki); 612 (2000 US census).		Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					USA, Idaho	North Idaho. Upriver dialect: North central Idaho, Nez Perce Reservation, Kamiah and Lapwai; eastern Washington, Colville Reservation. Downriver dialect: Oregon, Umatilla Reservation.
		2016	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 19th Edition (2016)			Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig	online	SIL International	Dallas, Texas	http://www.ethnologue.com		Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2016. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Nineteenth edition (2016). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com.		610	100	1997	10-99	100 (1997 H. Aoki), decreasing. Spoken fluently only by a handful of elders on Nez Perce and Colville Reservations. 30–40 semispeakers, mostly in Idaho (Golla 2007). Ethnic population: 610 (2000 census).	30-40	Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15		15	Idaho: Kamiah and Lapwai on Nez Perce Reservation; Washington: east on Colville Reservation (Upriver dialect). Oregon: Umatilla Reservation (Downriver dialect).	USA: Idaho
	3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing	Paris	http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		20		10-99			Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					USA, Idaho		46.4347,-116.8268
		2008	North America	Atlas of the World's Languages	7-41	Chris Moseley and Ron Asher		Routledge	London		Victor Golla and Ives Goddard and Lyle Campbell and Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco	Victor Golla, Ives Goddard, Lyle Campbell, Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco. 2008. "North America." In Atlas of the World's Languages, edited by Chris Moseley and Ron Asher. 7-41. Routledge.			<50		10-99	The Upriver dialect is spoken fluently by a handful of elders at Kamiah and Lapwai on the Nez Perce Reservation in north-central Idaho, and by several more on the Colville Reservation in eastern Washington. The Downriver dialect is mainly preserved by a few speakers on the Umatilla Reservation in Oregon (most of them descendents of Cayuse speakers who adopted Nez Perce in the 19th century). In addition to these fully fluent speakers there are between 30 and 40 speakers and semi-speakers of varying degrees of fluency, most of them in Idaho.		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	The Upriver dialect is spoken fluently by a handful of elders at Kamiah and Lapwai on the Nez Perce Reservation in north-central Idaho, and by several more on the Colville Reservation in eastern Washington. The Downriver dialect is mainly preserved by a few speakers on the Umatilla Reservation in Oregon (most of them descendents of Cayuse speakers who adopted Nez Perce in the 19th century). In addition to these fully fluent speakers there are between 30 and 40 speakers and semi-speakers of varying degrees of fluency, most of them in Idaho.	15		USA, Idaho
	2nd edition	2010	Endangered Languages of the United States	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger of Disappearing	108-130	Christopher Moseley		UNESCO	Paris		Christopher Rogers, Naomi Palosaari and Lyle Campbell	Christopher Rogers, Naomi Palosaari and Lyle Campbell. 2010. "Endangered Languages of the United States." In Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger of Disappearing, edited by Christopher Moseley. 108-130. UNESCO.													USA, Idaho		46.4347,-116.8268
			World Oral Literature Project							http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			150		100-999			Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)

Nez Perce

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<50

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

100

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

20

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

150

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

200

Diskussion

Nez Perce

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<50

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

100

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

20

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

150

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

200

Diskussion

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