Projet Langues en danger - Piro

Piro

^{[également appelé Yine, Chontaquiro, Simirinch]}

Classification : Arawakan

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menacée

ÉGALEMENT APPELÉ		Yine, Chontaquiro, Simirinch, Manitereni, Maxineri, "Piro", Pirro, Pira, "Simirinche", Simiranch, Contaquiro,
CLASSIFICATION		Arawakan, Southern Arawakan, Southern Outlier
CODE DE RÉFÉRENCECODE DE LANGUE		ISO 639-3
CODE DE LANGUE		pib
VARIANTES ET DIALECTES		Chontaquiro Maxineri Maniteneri
TÉLÉCHARGER		En tant que csv
RESSOURCES SUPPLÉMENTAIRES		Recherche au sein de la communauté OLAC (Open Language Archives Community)
COMMENTAIRES SUPPLÉMENTAIRES		Ethnologue has 3 "Piro" languages; it classifies Machinere (Manchinere, Manchineri, Manitenerí, Manitenére, Maxinéri) [mpb], Mashco Piro [cuj], and Yine (Piro, “Piro”, Pirro, Pira, “Simirinche”, Simiranch, Contaquiro) [pib] as separate languages, unlike other classifications (see Campbell 2012:75). Ethnologue says Machinere is distinct enough from Yine (Piro) “to need separate literature,” and that “Manitenére may be different from Machinere”.

Compare Sources (8)

Informations incomplètes “Language endangerment in South America: The clock is ticking” (167-234) . Crevels, Mily (2012) , Lyle Campbell and Veronica Grondona · Mouton de Gruyter

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
3,490
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde
Communauté ethnique
3,490
MORE ON SPEAKER NUMBERS
Brazil Machineri (Manchineri, Yine) 937 speakers, 937 population (2004). Peru: Yine (Piro, Apurinã, Yinerï, Tokanï) 2,553 speakers, 2,553 populations (1993).

DATE OF INFO: 1993

PLACES: Peru, Brazil

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
4,000
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
4,000
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde
Communauté ethnique
4,000-5,000
MORE ON SPEAKER NUMBERS
Yine [pib]: 4,000 (2000 SIL), increasing.

DATE OF INFO: 2000 (SIL)

MORE ON VITALITY

The number of speakers is increasing.

PLACES: Peru;

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: Ucayali, Junin, and Cusco regions; east central Urubamba River area, Ucayali River, Conatmana and Pucallpa.

COMMENTAIRES SUPPLÉMENTAIRES: Ucayali, Junin, and Cusco regions; east central Urubamba River area, Ucayali River, Conatmana and Pucallpa.

Orthographe: An official alphabet was created in 2008 (0220-2008 RD-ED).

PLACES: Peru

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: Spoken in the basins of the Urubamba, Unine, Las Piedras, Acre, Purús, Manu, and Madre de Dios rivers, in the departments of Ucayali, Cusco, Madre de Dios, and Loreto, in Peru.

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2,150
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2,150-3,500
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde
Communauté ethnique
2,150–3,500
MORE ON SPEAKER NUMBERS
"SIL has been involved in establishing bilingual schools in Yine communities since 1953. Today there is a bilingual education programme in the communities on the Urubamba River."

PLACES: Peru

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: "Southeast, Department of Ucayali:
on the mouth of the Cushabatay River (tributary of the Ucayali); departments of Ucayali and Cuzco: Urubamba River (especially the lower zone), Manu River (tributaries on the right), the Upper Madre de Dios in the area of the mouth of the Manu River; Department of Madre de Dios: Acre River."

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
4000
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde
Communauté ethnique
4000

DATE OF INFO: 2000 (SIL)

ATTITUDE DES LOCUTEURS: Positive
AUTRES LANGUES PARLÉES PAR LA COMMUNAUTÉ

PLACES: Peru

COMMENTAIRES SUPPLÉMENTAIRES: Cuzco, Junin, and Ucayali regions; Conatmana and Pucallpa, Ucayali river, east central Urubamba River area.

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LOCATION INFORMATION

COORDINATES

COORDINATES

-11.4584,-73.0261

Compare Sources (2)

Informations incomplètes “The World Atlas of Language Structures” . Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press