濒危语言项目

别称		Solon, Ewenki, эвенкский язык, эвэды̄ турэ̄н, Owenke, Suolun, Tungus, Chapogir, Avanki, Avankil, ewen-ki, Sprache der Hiesigen, Manegir, Ewenkische, Northwestern, Siberian Ewenki, 鄂溫克語, 埃文基語, 陳巴爾虎莫日格勒河方言, 雅庫特鄂溫克語, тунгусский язык, Ewenke,
语系		Tungusic, Northern Tungusic
ORTHOGRAPHY		Cyrillic script
注册机构代码		ISO 639-3
语言代码		evn
方言和语支		Aoluguya Huihe Chenba'erhu Haila'er Morigele
下载		文件格式： csv
更多资源		OLAC 搜索

Compare Sources (7)

信息不完整 “Red Book on Endangered Languages: Northeast Asia” . Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen (2000)

濒危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~10,000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
~30,000

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

Still learnt by part of the children in some localities, notably in the Tunguska region (within the Evenki Autonomous District) and in the middle Amur region

该群体使用的其他语言

Russian

手写稿、文字系统和正字法

Cyrillic script

正字法

The language has a written norm used for elementary-school textbooks and occasional other publications.

地点: Siberia

地点描述: The widest-spread language of Siberia, spoken by a population sparsely covering the whole taiga zone from the Yenisei in the west to the lower Amur and Sakhalin in the east, and from Taimyr and the lower Lena in the north to Baikal and the upper Amur in the south; a small group of speakers, known as the Manchurian Reindeer Tungus (often erroneously called "Yakut"), live on the Chinese side of the upper Amur.

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
21,584
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
29,000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
12,093
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
30,233

信息日期: 1989

该群体使用的其他语言

高危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<13,500
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Evenki has the following speakers per dialect: Ewenk <1,000; Solon <10,000; Oroqen <2,500.

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

Most speakers of Oroqen and Solon are over 50.

该群体使用的其他语言

Daur Mongol
Chinese

地点: China

地点描述: Northeastern Inner Mongolia

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
27,615
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
30,500
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
19,000 in China (1999 D. Chaoke). 3,000 monolinguals. Huihe 14,300, Aoluguya 150, Chenba’erhu 1,600. Population total all countries: 27,615. Ethnic population: 30,500 (2000 census)

信息日期: 1999 speakers, population 2000 (census)

地点: Mongolia; China; Russia

0199255911		2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures			Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer	Oxford University Press	New York				2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.															48.0,120.0
	16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis	SIL International	Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	30,500	27,615	1999 speakers, population 2000 (census)	10000-99999	19,000 in China (1999 D. Chaoke). 3,000 monolinguals. Huihe 14,300, Aoluguya 150, Chenba’erhu 1,600. Population total all countries: 27,615. Ethnic population: 30,500 (2000 census)			Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)				Mongolia; China; Russia
	3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger				UNESCO Publishing	Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		21,584		10000-99999				Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)						48.166,119.4873
		2007	East and Southeast Asia	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	349-424	C. Moseley	London & New York: Routledge				David Bradley	Bradley, David. 2007. "East and Southeast Asia." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 349-424. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD		<13,500		10000-99999	Evenki has the following speakers per dialect: Ewenk <1,000; Solon <10,000; Oroqen <2,500.	Daur Mongol, Chinese		Severely Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	14	Most speakers of Oroqen and Solon are over 50.	15	China	Northeastern Inner Mongolia
		2000	Red Book on Endangered Languages: Northeast Asia						UNESCO	http://www.helsinki.fi/~tasalmin/nasia_report.html	Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen	Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen. 2000. "UNESCO RED BOOK ON ENDANGERED LANGUAGES: NORTHEAST ASIA." Online: http://www.helsinki.fi/~tasalmin/nasia_report.html		~30,000	~10,000		1000-9999		Russian	almost all	Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	12	Still learnt by part of the children in some localities, notably in the Tunguska region (within the Evenki Autonomous District) and in the middle Amur region	14	Siberia	The widest-spread language of Siberia, spoken by a population sparsely covering the whole taiga zone from the Yenisei in the west to the lower Amur and Sakhalin in the east, and from Taimyr and the lower Lena in the north to Baikal and the upper Amur in the south; a small group of speakers, known as the Manchurian Reindeer Tungus (often erroneously called "Yakut"), live on the Chinese side of the upper Amur.
			World Oral Literature Project							http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			29,000		10000-99999				Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
9985-936922		1993	The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire			Andrew Humphreys and Krista Mits				http://www.eki.ee/books/redbook		"The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire." edited by Andrew Humphreys and Krista Mits. Online: http://www.eki.ee/books/redbook.		30,233	12,093	1989	1000-9999		Russian	75.2 % of the Evenk were fluent in Russian	Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)

Evenki

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

濒危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~10,000

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

21,584

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

29,000

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

12,093

高危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<13,500

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

27,615

讨论

Evenki

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

濒危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~10,000

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

21,584

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

29,000

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

12,093

高危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<13,500

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

27,615

讨论

建议添加信息或提高信息质量

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信息来源

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