Evenki
[également appelé Solon, Ewenki, эвенкский язык]Classification : Tungusic
·en danger
Classification : Tungusic
·en danger
Solon, Ewenki, эвенкский язык, эвэды̄ турэ̄н, Owenke, Suolun, Tungus, Chapogir, Avanki, Avankil, ewen-ki, Sprache der Hiesigen, Manegir, Ewenkische, Northwestern, Siberian Ewenki, 鄂溫克語, 埃文基語, 陳巴爾虎莫日格勒河方言, 雅庫特鄂溫克語, тунгусский язык, Ewenke, |
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Tungusic, Northern Tungusic |
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Cyrillic script |
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ISO 639-3 |
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evn |
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En tant que csv |
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Recherche au sein de la communauté OLAC (Open Language Archives Community) |
Informations incomplètes “Red Book on Endangered Languages: Northeast Asia” . Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen (2000)
Still learnt by part of the children in some localities, notably in the Tunguska region (within the Evenki Autonomous District) and in the middle Amur region
Russian
The language has a written norm used for elementary-school textbooks and occasional other publications.
The widest-spread language of Siberia, spoken by a population sparsely covering the whole taiga zone from the Yenisei in the west to the lower Amur and Sakhalin in the east, and from Taimyr and the lower Lena in the north to Baikal and the upper Amur in the south; a small group of speakers, known as the Manchurian Reindeer Tungus (often erroneously called "Yakut"), live on the Chinese side of the upper Amur.
Informations incomplètes “East and Southeast Asia” (349-424) . David Bradley (2007) , C. Moseley · London & New York: Routledge
Evenki has the following speakers per dialect: Ewenk <1,000; Solon <10,000; Oroqen <2,500.
Most speakers of Oroqen and Solon are over 50.
Daur Mongol
Chinese
Northeastern Inner Mongolia
Informations incomplètes “The World Atlas of Language Structures” . Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press
Informations incomplètes “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)” . M. Paul Lewis · SIL International
30,500
19,000 in China (1999 D. Chaoke). 3,000 monolinguals. Huihe 14,300, Aoluguya 150, Chenba’erhu 1,600. Population total all countries: 27,615. Ethnic population: 30,500 (2000 census)
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Isbn | Series | Month | Edition | Num | Year | Title | Booktitle | Pages | Note | Editor | Howpublished | Publisher | Journal | Volume | Address | Institution | Chapter | Translator | School | Url | Author | Free Text Citation | Copied From | Older Adults | Ethnic Population | Young Adults | Private Comment | Speaker Number Text | Date Of Info | Speaker Number | Public Comment | Semi Speakers | Elders | Second Language Speakers | Domains Other Langs | Other Languages Used | Private Comment | Government Support | Speaker Attitude | Public Comment | Institutional Support | Number Speaker Other Languages | Endangerment Level | Transmission | Private Comment | Public Comment | Domains Of Use | Speaker Number Trends | Private Comment | Public Comment | Places | Description | Coordinates |
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SOURCE : “The World Atlas of Language Structures” . , Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press |
SOURCE : “East and Southeast Asia” (349-424) . David Bradley (2007) , C. Moseley · London & New York: Routledge |
SOURCE : “Red Book on Endangered Languages: Northeast Asia” . Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen (2000) |
SOURCE : “The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire” . , Andrew Humphreys and Krista Mits · |
0199255911 | 2005 | The World Atlas of Language Structures | Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer | Oxford University Press | New York | 2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press. | 48.0,120.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | 2009 | Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009) | M. Paul Lewis | SIL International | Dallas, TX | http://www.ethnologue.com/ | Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.) | ll_pub | 30,500 | 27,615 | 1999 speakers, population 2000 (census) | 10000-99999 | 19,000 in China (1999 D. Chaoke). 3,000 monolinguals. Huihe 14,300, Aoluguya 150, Chenba’erhu 1,600. Population total all countries: 27,615. Ethnic population: 30,500 (2000 census) | Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | Mongolia; China; Russia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3rd | 2010 | Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger | UNESCO Publishing | Paris | http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas | Christopher Moseley (ed.) | Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.) | ll_pub | 21,584 | 10000-99999 | Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | 48.166,119.4873 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007 | East and Southeast Asia | Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages | 349-424 | C. Moseley | London & New York: Routledge | David Bradley | Bradley, David. 2007. "East and Southeast Asia." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 349-424. London & New York: Routledge. | HHOLD | <13,500 | 10000-99999 | Evenki has the following speakers per dialect: Ewenk <1,000; Solon <10,000; Oroqen <2,500. | Daur Mongol, Chinese | Severely Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | 14 | Most speakers of Oroqen and Solon are over 50. | 15 | China | Northeastern Inner Mongolia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2000 | Red Book on Endangered Languages: Northeast Asia | UNESCO | http://www.helsinki.fi/~tasalmin/nasia_report.html | Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen | Juha Janhunen; Tapani Salminen. 2000. "UNESCO RED BOOK ON ENDANGERED LANGUAGES: NORTHEAST ASIA." Online: http://www.helsinki.fi/~tasalmin/nasia_report.html | ~30,000 | ~10,000 | 1000-9999 | Russian | almost all | Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | 12 | Still learnt by part of the children in some localities, notably in the Tunguska region (within the Evenki Autonomous District) and in the middle Amur region | 14 | Siberia | The widest-spread language of Siberia, spoken by a population sparsely covering the whole taiga zone from the Yenisei in the west to the lower Amur and Sakhalin in the east, and from Taimyr and the lower Lena in the north to Baikal and the upper Amur in the south; a small group of speakers, known as the Manchurian Reindeer Tungus (often erroneously called "Yakut"), live on the Chinese side of the upper Amur. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
World Oral Literature Project | http://www.oralliterature.org | "World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org. | 29,000 | 10000-99999 | Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9985-936922 | 1993 | The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire | Andrew Humphreys and Krista Mits | http://www.eki.ee/books/redbook | "The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire." edited by Andrew Humphreys and Krista Mits. Online: http://www.eki.ee/books/redbook. | 30,233 | 12,093 | 1989 | 1000-9999 | Russian | 75.2 % of the Evenk were fluent in Russian | Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) |