Yilan Creole
[également appelé Hanhsi Atayal, Hanxi, 寒溪話]Classification : Pidgin or Creole
·en danger
-
En danger
80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
-
~3000
-
3407 (as of 2010)
-
0
-
0
-
"Taiwan was colonized by Japan from 1895-1945. In order to completely control the indigenous people, the government's policy was to move residents from the heart of the mountains to the plains... As a consequence of emigration, Atayal and Sediq people from different villages were forced to live together and constitute new communities... The mutually unintelligible groups, Atayal and Sediq, needed a lingua franca for inter-group communication..." (p.353)
- DOMAINES D'UTILISATION
-
- TRANSMISSION
-
- MORE ON VITALITY
-
Those born after 1980s don't speak Yilan Creole.
- AUTRES LANGUES PARLÉES PAR LA COMMUNAUTÉ
-
Mandarin Chinese; Japanese (elders)
- COMMENTAIRES SUR LE CONTEXTE DE LA LANGUE
"[I]n 2006, inhabitants of Hanhsi village petitioned and succeeded in getting Yilan Creole on the test. As a result, their language variety was named Hanhsi Atayal and classified as a dialect of the Atayal language. But due to strong opposition from people who speak traditional Atayal, the government has decided to exclude Hanhsi Atayal starting in 2011." (p.351)
- Caractères, systèmes d'écriture et orthographes
- no
- PLACES
- eastern Taiwan
- LOCATION DESCRIPTION
4 villages of Yilan 宜蘭 County: Tungyueh 東岳 village, Chinyang 金洋 village, Aohua 澳花 village, and Hanhsi 寒溪 village.