Personal Communication on Papapana
Personal Communication on Papapana
Severely Endangered
100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
106
Native Speakers Worldwide
Speaker Number Trends
Speaker Number Trend 4
Less than half of the community speaks the language, and speaker numbers are decreasing at an accelerated pace.
4
Domains of Use
Domain Of Use 4
Used mainly only in the home and/or with family, and may not be the primary language even in these domains for many community members.
4
Transmission
Transmission 3
Some adults in the community are speakers, but the language is not spoken by children.
3
Speakers
Native or fluent speakers:
No results found.
Second-language speakers and learners
55
Semi-speakers or rememberers
136
Children:
No results found.
Young adults
26
Older adults
64
Elders
No results found.
Ethnic or community population
510
Year information was gathered
No results found.
Comments on speakers
"[Papapana is used] around the villages among Papapana speakers, or between Papapana speakers if they are out and about. In church very occasionally there are songs in Papapana. At school in year 1 only, Papapana is taught like a L2 (second language) for an hour a day. Sometimes also used for numbers and objects in maths or science classes in year 1."
Location and Context
Mensaje informativo
No result found.
Writing Systems
Mensaje informativo
No result found.
Recent Resources
Mensaje informativo
No results found.