As informações estão incompletas “Maintenance and shift in a language of Sarawak: a study of Bintulu” (111-126) . Bibi Aminah Abdul Ghani (2006) , Chong Shin; Karim Harun; Yabit Alas · Pontianak: STAIN Pontianak Press
Vulnerável
100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,000-9,999
16,156
Population numbers are hard to pin down. Bintulu speakers are grouped under the umbrella term "Melanau" in official census data. Most sources list 4,200 as the number of speakers.
DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES
2000
DOMÍNIOS DE USO
TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES
TRANSMISSÃO
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE
The language is generally strong. Children learn the language and use it at home and with other Bintulu speakers. The social situation however, may be shifting against Bintulu. Malay is by far the main langauge of use in the town of Bintulu. Bintulu is spoken by a very small population that is almost entirely bilingual in Malay.
ATITUDE DO FALANTE
Positive attitudes
SUPORTE GOVERNAMENTAL
Not an official language. Not used at any level of government
OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE
Nearly the entire community is bilingual in Bintulu and Malay. A large portion also use English.
COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA
Twenty years ago Bintulu was a small fishing town. Today, it is a quickly developing industrial center for oil and gas production.
LUGARES
Malaysia
DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE
In and around the town of Bintulu, in the province of Sarawak on the Island of Borneo. Bintulu is located at the mouth of the Kemena River. Spoken in the following villages around urban Bintulu: Kampong Masjid, Kampong Sinong, Kampong Datuk, Kampong Sibiew, Kampong Baru, Kampong Jepak, KampongSebuan, Kampong Batu Sepuluh, and Kidurung
As informações estão incompletas “Language Atlas of the Pacific Area” . Stephen Wurm and Shirô Hattori (1981) Canberra: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University
Ameaçado
20 percent certain, based on the evidence available