濒危语言项目

Dhuwal (ISO 639-3: duj) belongs to the Yolngu group and is spoken by several clans. Djambarrpuyngu (ISO 639-3: djr) is a representative dialect. (AIATSIS)

别称		Duala, Dual, Wulamba, Duwal, Murngin, Balamumu, Barlamomo, Barlamumu, Malag, Marlark, Arrawiya, Banjarrpuma, Bilamandji Dhurili, Durilji, Djambarrpuyngu, Jambapuing, Jambapuingo
语系		Pama-Nyungan, Yolngu
语言代码		duj, djr
方言和语支		Djambarrpuyngu Dhuwaya Djapu Liyagalawumirr Marrakulu Marrangu Dhuwal Liyagawumirr Datiwuy
下载		文件格式： csv

Compare Sources (5)

信息不完整 “Austlang: Australian Indigenous Languages Database” . AIATSIS

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
3,044
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
20 speakers of Datiwuy variety; 500 speakers of Dhuwaya variety; 30 speakers of Marrangu variety.

信息日期: 2006

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
500
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
~200 speakers of the Dhuwaya variety.

信息日期: 1983

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
500
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
3,650
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Data for the number of native speakers comes from the 1996 census, and "includes 200 Djapu, 160 Liyagalawumirr (clan names)."

信息日期: 1996

地点: Australia

易危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
"This language is one of the few Australian languages still being spoken by children as a first language. It is also gaining speakers, since speakers of other Aboriginal languages in the region are shifting to Dhuwal as a lingua franca. However, it is still classed as endangered because of the small number of speakers in world terms, and because of continuing government policies which seek to limit its sphere of use."

使用者趋势
传承情况

	2011	How many languages were spoken in Australia?			Also includes subsequent additions by CB directly into ElCat					http://anggarrgoon.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/austlangs-masterlanguagelist-dec2011.xlsx	Claire Bowern	Claire Bowern. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?" Online: http://anggarrgoon.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/austlangs-masterlanguagelist-dec2011.xlsx.					"This language is one of the few Australian languages still being spoken by children as a first language. It is also gaining speakers, since speakers of other Aboriginal languages in the region are shifting to Dhuwal as a lingua franca. However, it is still classed as endangered because of the small number of speakers in world terms, and because of continuing government policies which seek to limit its sphere of use."	Vulnerable (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	11	10		-12.61979016,135.5309461
		World Oral Literature Project								http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.		500		100-999		Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
	2007	Australasia and the Pacific	Atlas of the World's Languages	97-126		R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley	Routledge		4		Darrell Tryon	Tryon, Darrell. 2007. "Australasia and the Pacific." In Atlas of the World's Languages, edited by R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley. 97-126. Routledge.		500	1983	100-999	~200 speakers of the Dhuwaya variety.	Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
		Austlang: Australian Indigenous Languages Database					AIATSIS	Canberra		http://austlang.aiatsis.gov.au		AUSTLANG: Australian Indigenous Languages Database. (19 October, 2009.)	ll_pub	3,044	2006	1000-9999	20 speakers of Datiwuy variety; 500 speakers of Dhuwaya variety; 30 speakers of Marrangu variety.	Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)				M. Paul Lewis	SIL International	Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	3,650	1996	1000-9999	Data for the number of native speakers comes from the 1996 census, and "includes 200 Djapu, 160 Liyagalawumirr (clan names)."	Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)			Australia

Dhuwal

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

3,044

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

500

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

500

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

3,650

易危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

讨论

Dhuwal

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

3,044

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

500

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

500

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

3,650

易危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

讨论

建议添加信息或提高信息质量

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