Soqoṭri
[também conhecido como Soqoṭrī, Soqotri, Saqatri]Classificação: Afro-Asiatic
·em risco
Classificação: Afro-Asiatic
·em risco
Soqoṭrī, Soqotri, Saqatri, Sokotri, Suqutri, Socotri |
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Afro-Asiatic, Semitic, Modern South Arabian |
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none |
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ISO 639-3 |
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sqt |
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Como csv |
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As informações estão incompletas “Morphological and syntactic aspects of the Soqotri dialect of Galansiyah” (xxvii+485) . Makhashen, Khaled Awadh Omer (2009)
(based on the population of Socotra island)
"Nowadays, anyone who visits the island hardly meets a monolingual Soqotran who never speaks Arabic, especially in the main towns. Even in the villages, the young Soqotrans who attend school are fluent in Arabic. The number of monolingual Soqotrans, usually old men and women living in the mountains and remote areas, is decreasing."
Arabic
The Soqotri culture as well as the Soqotri language is under a huge influence of the dominant Arabic culture and language which infiltrates everything in the archipelago of Soqotra.
It is spoken only in the islands of Soqotra archipelago in Yemen and by the Soqotri immigrants in the Arabian Gulf States mainly in Ajman in the United Arab Emirates. Soqotra archipelago consists of Soqotra, the main and largest island, the island of Abd al-Kuri, Samha Island and Darsa Island. Soqotra archipelago is located in the Arabian Sea around 300 kilometres south of the Arabian Peninsula and 240 kilometres from the coasts of Africa. It is between the latitudes 12, 8 -12, 42 north of the equator and the longitudes 53, 19 -54, 33 east of Greenwich (Zorman, 2006)
As informações estão incompletas “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)” . M. Paul Lewis · SIL International
"57,000 in Yemen (1990 census)."
"Yemen: Mainly Soqotra Island; ’Abd al-Kuri island, Samha Island in the Gulf of Aden."
As informações estão incompletas “The World Atlas of Language Structures” . Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press
As informações estão incompletas “Soqotri dialectology, and the evaluation of the language endangerment” . Marie-Claude SIMEONE-SENELLE (2003)
Domains of use are diminishing, as is intergenerational transmission. The author notes that children can no longer count to ten in Soqotri, they only know the Arabic. This shift is mainly due to schooling in Arabic, urbanization, television, and modernization.
Arabic
Author divides up the language into six dialects based on area:
1. Hadibo (the capital);
2. Villages of the northern plain, near the city and Qadhub;
3. Haghyer and Diksam, isolated in the mountains;
4. Momi;
5. Qalansiya area, western coast;
6. Noged, the southern coast.
As informações estão incompletas “Glottolog” .
As informações estão incompletas “The Modern South Arabian Languages” (378-423) . Marie-Claude Simeone-Simelle (1997) , Robert Hetzron · London & New York: Routledge
The inhabitants of Soqotra are put at 50,000, those of 'Abd-al-Kuri at about 250 (Naumkin 1988:342, 359) and at ten or a dozen in Samha.
Both in Oman and in the Yemen, Arabic is the language used for official intercourse (administration, school, army). Native speakers use their mother tongue for private purposes, in the family circle and with other speakers of the same language; many a speaker uses several MSAL, when these languages are closely related.
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Isbn | Series | Month | Edition | Num | Year | Title | Booktitle | Pages | Note | Editor | Howpublished | Publisher | Journal | Volume | Address | Institution | Chapter | Translator | School | Url | Author | Free Text Citation | Copied From | Older Adults | Ethnic Population | Young Adults | Private Comment | Speaker Number Text | Date Of Info | Speaker Number | Public Comment | Semi Speakers | Elders | Second Language Speakers | Domains Other Langs | Other Languages Used | Private Comment | Government Support | Speaker Attitude | Public Comment | Institutional Support | Number Speaker Other Languages | Endangerment Level | Transmission | Private Comment | Public Comment | Domains Of Use | Speaker Number Trends | Private Comment | Public Comment | Places | Description | Coordinates |
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FONTE: “Soqotri dialectology, and the evaluation of the language endangerment” . Marie-Claude SIMEONE-SENELLE (2003) |
FONTE: “The Modern South Arabian Languages” (378-423) . Marie-Claude Simeone-Simelle (1997) , Robert Hetzron · London & New York: Routledge |
FONTE: “The World Atlas of Language Structures” . , Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press |
FONTE: “The Structure of Mehri” . Janet C.E. Watson (2012) Harrassowitz |
2009 | Morphological and syntactic aspects of the Soqotri dialect of Galansiyah | xxvii+485 | Universiti Sains Malaysia | http://eprints.usm.my/15591/1/MORPHOLOGICAL_AND_SYNTACTIC_ASPECTS_OF_THE_SOQOTRI.pdf | Makhashen, Khaled Awadh Omer | Khaled Awadh Omer Makhashen. Morphological and Syntactic Aspects of the Soqotri Dialect of Galansiyah. PhD thesis, , 2009. Online: http://eprints.usm.my/15591/1/MORPHOLOGICAL_AND_SYNTACTIC_ASPECTS_OF_THE_SOQOTRI.pdf. | <50,000? | 10000-99999 | (based on the population of Socotra island) "Nowadays, anyone who visits the island hardly meets a monolingual Soqotran who never speaks Arabic, especially in the main towns. Even in the villages, the young Soqotrans who attend school are fluent in Arabic. The number of monolingual Soqotrans, usually old men and women living in the mountains and remote areas, is decreasing." | In town, in school | Arabic | Some Soqotri speakers have reached a state in which they start preferring Arabic to their language and start feeling that their language is no longer suitable for their needs and religion. | The Soqotri culture as well as the Soqotri language is under a huge influence of the dominant Arabic culture and language which infiltrates everything in the archipelago of Soqotra. | Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | 13 | 12 | 13 | It is spoken only in the islands of Soqotra archipelago in Yemen and by the Soqotri immigrants in the Arabian Gulf States mainly in Ajman in the United Arab Emirates. Soqotra archipelago consists of Soqotra, the main and largest island, the island of Abd al-Kuri, Samha Island and Darsa Island. Soqotra archipelago is located in the Arabian Sea around 300 kilometres south of the Arabian Peninsula and 240 kilometres from the coasts of Africa. It is between the latitudes 12, 8 -12, 42 north of the equator and the longitudes 53, 19 -54, 33 east of Greenwich (Zorman, 2006) | 12.479891, 53.796180 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | Soqotri dialectology, and the evaluation of the language endangerment | Second Scientific Symposium on "The Developing Strategy of Soqotra Archipelago and the other Yemeni Islands", 14-16, Dec. 2003, University of Aden. | Marie-Claude SIMEONE-SENELLE | SIMEONE-SENELLE, Marie-Claude. 2003. "Soqotri Dialectology, and the Evaluation of the Language Endangerment." | HHOLD | 2001 | Arabic | most | Threatened (40 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | 12 | Domains of use are diminishing, as is intergenerational transmission. The author notes that children can no longer count to ten in Soqotri, they only know the Arabic. This shift is mainly due to schooling in Arabic, urbanization, television, and modernization. | Author divides up the language into six dialects based on area: 1. Hadibo (the capital); 2. Villages of the northern plain, near the city and Qadhub; 3. Haghyer and Diksam, isolated in the mountains; 4. Momi; 5. Qalansiya area, western coast; 6. Noged, the southern coast. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Routledge Language Family Series | 1997 | The Modern South Arabian Languages | The Semitic Languages | 378-423 | Robert Hetzron | London & New York: Routledge | Marie-Claude Simeone-Simelle | Simeone-Simelle, Marie-Claude. 1997. "The Modern South Arabian Languages." In The Semitic Languages, edited by Robert Hetzron. 378-423. London & New York: Routledge. | HHOLD | 50,000 | 10000-99999 | The inhabitants of Soqotra are put at 50,000, those of 'Abd-al-Kuri at about 250 (Naumkin 1988:342, 359) and at ten or a dozen in Samha. | Both in Oman and in the Yemen, Arabic is the language used for official intercourse (administration, school, army). Native speakers use their mother tongue for private purposes, in the family circle and with other speakers of the same language; many a speaker uses several MSAL, when these languages are closely related. | Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | It is spoken in Yemen, on the island of Soqotra and the neighbouring islets of 'Abd-al-Kuri and Samha. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0199255911 | 2005 | The World Atlas of Language Structures | Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer | Oxford University Press | New York | 2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press. | 12.5, 54.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | 2009 | Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009) | M. Paul Lewis | SIL International | Dallas, TX | http://www.ethnologue.com/ | Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.) | ll_pub | 64,000 | 10000-99999 | "57,000 in Yemen (1990 census)." | Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | Yemen; United Arab Emirates; | "Yemen: Mainly Soqotra Island; ’Abd al-Kuri island, Samha Island in the Gulf of Aden." | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3rd | 2010 | Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger | UNESCO Publishing | Paris | http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas | Christopher Moseley (ed.) | Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.) | ll_pub | 50,000 | 10000-99999 | Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | 12.5331, 53.767 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Glottolog | http://www.glottolog.org/glottolog/ | "Glottolog." Online: http://www.glottolog.org/glottolog/. | 12.49, 53.92 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
World Oral Literature Project | http://www.oralliterature.org | "World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org. | 64,000 | 10000-99999 | Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3447067365 | Semitica Viva | 52 | 2012 | The Structure of Mehri | Harrassowitz | Wiesbaden | Janet C.E. Watson | Janet C.E. Watson. 2012. "The Structure of Mehri." Harrassowitz. | 60,000 | 10000-99999 | Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | Spoken exclusively on the Yemeni island of Soqotra |