Endangered Languages Project

Alias		Taroko, Sediq, Saediq, Seedik, Sejiq, Sedeq, Seedek, Seedeq, Shedekka, Sedek, Sediakk, Sedik, Sazek, Bu-Hwan, Che-Hwan, Daiya-Ataiyal, Hogo, Iboho, Paran, Taruku, Toroko, Truku, Toda, Taroko, 賽德克語, 太魯閣語, 都達方言, Tgdaya
KLASSIFIZIERUNG		Austronesian, Atayalic
ORTHGRAFIE		Roman scripts
CODE AUTHORITY		ISO 639-3
SPRACHENCODE		trv
VARIANTEN & DIALEKTE		Truku Toda Tgdaya
DOWNLOAD		Als csv
WEITERE RESSOURCEN		OLAC-Suche

Compare Sources (2)

Informationen von: “From diagnosis to remedial plan: A psycholinguistic assessment of language shift, L1 proficiency, and language planning in Truku Seediq” . Tang, Apay Ai-yu (湯愛玉） (2011)

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
Unknown
Muttersprachler weltweit
Ethnische Population
24,000
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
"[T]he current indigenous younger generations [below 40] are not able to speak their own imperiled tongues, nor are elderly speakers transmitting their languages to the next generations." (p.11) [Ethnic population number from CIP, 2011.]

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 2011

NUTZUNGSBEREICHE

ENTWICKLUNGSTENDENZEN BEI SPRECHERN

VERBREITUNG

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

"Truku is restricted to the family domain or among seniors who are still competent in Truku use. However, the subjects below age 25 do not speak Truku in any domain; they report zero Truku dominance in their daily life." (p.155)

SPRECHEREINSTELLUNG

"Adults are different from children in that the Truku language is a significant part of their identity that cannot be easily forsaken. In contrast, younger generations are prone to be integrated into Mandarin environments because their motivation to learn or maintain Truku is comparatively low." (p.162)

UNTERSTÜTZUNG DER REGIERUNG

yes

INSTITUTIONELLE UNTERSTÜTZUNG

[The] indigenous language education (one hour weekly) has been in force in elementary schools since 2001 in Taiwan

ANDERE VON DER GEMEINSCHAFT GESPROCHENE SPRACHEN

Mandarin

KOMMENTARE ZUM SPRACHKONTEXT

Mandarin is used in all sorts of domains, including school, church, and home, and is perceived as socioeconomically advantageous.

Skripte (Schreibsysteme und Orthografien)

Roman scripts

Rechtschreibung

Community-based language planning has been ongoing in order to promote the language use.

ORTE: Taiwan

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: "Seediq dialects are spoken in the area north of Wushe village and in the valleys to the east and northeast of the village, as well as throughout the Central Mountain Range, as far as Truku Gorge and the Pacific coast" (p.1)

WEITERE KOMMENTARE: Spoken in Nantou and Hualien in Taiwan. This research was conducted in Qowgan, one of the eight Truku villages in Hualien county, eastern Taiwan.

Sicher gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~20,000
Muttersprachler weltweit
Ethnische Population
25,000
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
While most sources list the ethnic population, there is relatively little information on native speakers.

NUTZUNGSBEREICHE

VERBREITUNG

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

The current generation usually cannot speak Seediq (younger than 20). Chinese (Mandarin) has been the language of school education and mass media for nearly 50 years.

UNTERSTÜTZUNG DER REGIERUNG

Not one of the 10 officially recognized aboriginal languages in Taiwan

ANDERE VON DER GEMEINSCHAFT GESPROCHENE SPRACHEN

The entire community can generally speak Mandarin. The elderly population can also speak Japanese

ORTE: Taiwan

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: 20,000 community members in Hualian prefecture and about 5,000 community members in Nantou prefecture.

Seediq

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

Unknown

Sicher gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~20,000

Diskussion

		December			2011	From diagnosis to remedial plan: A psycholinguistic assessment of language shift, L1 proficiency, and language planning in Truku Seediq													University of Hawaii at Manoa	http://www.ling.hawaii.edu/graduate/Dissertations/ApayTangFinal.pdf	Tang, Apay Ai-yu (湯愛玉）	Tang, Apay Ai-yu. 2011. From diagnosis to remedial plan: A psycholinguistic assessment of language shift, L1 proficiency, and language planning in Truku Seediq. PhD dissertation. University of Hawaii at Manoa. http://www.ling.hawaii.edu/graduate/Dissertations/ApayTangFinal.pdf			24,000			Unknown	2011		"[T]he current indigenous younger generations [below 40] are not able to speak their own imperiled tongues, nor are elderly speakers transmitting their languages to the next generations." (p.11) [Ethnic population number from CIP, 2011.]				almost all	Mandarin		yes	"Adults are different from children in that the Truku language is a significant part of their identity that cannot be easily forsaken. In contrast, younger generations are prone to be integrated into Mandarin environments because their motivation to learn or maintain Truku is comparatively low." (p.162)	Mandarin is used in all sorts of domains, including school, church, and home, and is perceived as socioeconomically advantageous.	[The] indigenous language education (one hour weekly) has been in force in elementary schools since 2001 in Taiwan	all	Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	14		"Truku is restricted to the family domain or among seniors who are still competent in Truku use. However, the subjects below age 25 do not speak Truku in any domain; they report zero Truku dominance in their daily life." (p.155)	14	15		Spoken in Nantou and Hualien in Taiwan. This research was conducted in Qowgan, one of the eight Truku villages in Hualien county, eastern Taiwan.	Taiwan	"Seediq dialects are spoken in the area north of Wushe village and in the valleys to the east and northeast of the village, as well as throughout the Central Mountain Range, as far as Truku Gorge and the Pacific coast" (p.1)	24.081, 121.611
	Routledge Language Family Series				2005	Seediq	The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar	291-325		Alexander Adelaar and Nikolaus Himmelmann		London & New York: Routledge									Naomi Tsukida	Tsukida, Naomi. 2005. "Seediq." In The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar, edited by Alexander Adelaar and Nikolaus Himmelmann. 291-325. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD		25,000			~20,000		10000-99999	While most sources list the ethnic population, there is relatively little information on native speakers.					The entire community can generally speak Mandarin. The elderly population can also speak Japanese		Not one of the 10 officially recognized aboriginal languages in Taiwan				The entire community	Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	13		The current generation usually cannot speak Seediq (younger than 20). Chinese (Mandarin) has been the language of school education and mass media for nearly 50 years.	14				Taiwan	20,000 community members in Hualian prefecture and about 5,000 community members in Nantou prefecture.	23.77, 121.35; 23.84, 120.99

Seediq

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

Unknown

Sicher gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~20,000

Diskussion

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