Supporting and celebrating global linguistic diversity
Classification: Namla-Tofanma
·severely endangered
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Namla-Tofanma |
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ISO 639-3 |
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naa |
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As csv |
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Information from: “The status of the least documented language families in the world” (177-212) . Hammarström, Harald (2010)
The youngest generations are not learning the Namla language fluently, but are using Indonesian instead.
Tofanma
Indonesian
All speakers are bilingual in Tofanma.
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| Isbn | Series | Month | Edition | Num | Year | Title | Booktitle | Pages | Note | Editor | Howpublished | Publisher | Journal | Volume | Address | Institution | Chapter | Translator | School | Url | Author | Free Text Citation | Copied From | Older Adults | Ethnic Population | Young Adults | Private Comment | Speaker Number Text | Date Of Info | Speaker Number | Public Comment | Semi Speakers | Elders | Second Language Speakers | Domains Other Langs | Other Languages Used | Private Comment | Government Support | Speaker Attitude | Public Comment | Institutional Support | Number Speaker Other Languages | Endangerment Level | Transmission | Private Comment | Public Comment | Domains Of Use | Speaker Number Trends | Private Comment | Public Comment | Places | Description | Coordinates |
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| 2010 | The status of the least documented language families in the world | 177-212 | Language Documentation and Conservation | 4 | http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10125/4478/hammarstrom.pdf;jsessionid=76414DD90F95DF076959B1AEB0158091?sequence=1 | Hammarström, Harald | Harald Hammarström. 2010. "The Status of the Least Documented Language Families in the World." In Language Documentation and Conservation, 4: 177-212. Online: http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10125/4478/hammarstrom.pdf;jsessionid=76414DD90F95DF076959B1AEB0158091?sequence=1. | 36 | 10-99 | Tofanma, Indonesian | All speakers are bilingual in Tofanma. | All | Severely Endangered (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | 13 | The youngest generations are not learning the Namla language fluently, but are using Indonesian instead. |