Projeto de Idiomas em Risco de Extinção

TAMBÉM CONHECIDO COMO		Rai, Kaling, Khalinge Rai, Khael Bra, Khael Baat
CLASSIFICAÇÃO		Sino-Tibetan, Kiranti
ORTHOGRAPHY		Devanagari script
CÓDIGO		ISO 639-3
CÓDIGO DO IDIOMA		klr
FAZER DOWNLOAD		Como csv
MAIS RECURSOS		Pesquisa OLAC

Compare Sources (5)

As informações estão incompletas “An overview of Khaling verbal morphology” (1095-1170) . Guillaume Jacques, Aimée Lahaussois, Boyd Michailovsky and Dhan Bahadur Rai (2012)

Vulnerável

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
15,000
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES

TRANSMISSÃO

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

"[T]he language is still being acquired by children, even by some non-Khaling children (Sherpa, Tamang, or Kami) living in the Khaling-speaking area." (p.1096)

ATITUDE DO FALANTE

positive

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

Nepali

COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA

Nearly all the Khaling speakers are bilingual in Nepali.

LUGARES: Nepal

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: Solukhumbu, Eastern Nepal

Ameaçado

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available
18,000
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2002 UNESCO

DOMÍNIOS DE USO

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

Vigorous. Home, religion.

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

Nepali

COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA

"Most speakers of Khaling use Nepali as well .Older women are less bilingual and many have only minimal comprehension of Nepali."

Scripts, sistemas de escrita e ortografias

Devanagari script

LUGARES: Nepal; India

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: "Sagarmatha zone, Solu Khumbu, Khotang districts; Koshi zone, Bhojpur, Sankhuwasawa, Terhathum districts; Mechi zone, Panchtar and Ilam districts. Also in India: Darjeeling and Sikkim area, scattered."

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
9,288
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
9,288
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2001 (census data)

LUGARES: Nepal

	3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger				UNESCO Publishing			Paris	http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub	9,288	2001 (census data)	1000-9999					Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Nepal		27.5781,86.7163
	16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)		M. Paul Lewis		SIL International			Dallas, TX	http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	18,000	2002 UNESCO	10000-99999	Nepali		"Most speakers of Khaling use Nepali as well .Older women are less bilingual and many have only minimal comprehension of Nepali."	most	Threatened (40 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		Vigorous. Home, religion.	12		Nepal; India	"Sagarmatha zone, Solu Khumbu, Khotang districts; Koshi zone, Bhojpur, Sankhuwasawa, Terhathum districts; Mechi zone, Panchtar and Ilam districts. Also in India: Darjeeling and Sikkim area, scattered."
		2012	An overview of Khaling verbal morphology	1095-1170		online		Language and Linguistics	13		http://www.ling.sinica.edu.tw/files/publication/j2012_6_03_7314.pdf	Guillaume Jacques, Aimée Lahaussois, Boyd Michailovsky and Dhan Bahadur Rai	Jacques, Guillaume and Lahaussois, Aimée and Michailovsky, Boyd and Rai, Dhan Bahadur. 2012. An overview of Khaling verbal morphology. Language and Linguistics 13. 1095-1170.		15,000		10000-99999	Nepali	positive	Nearly all the Khaling speakers are bilingual in Nepali.	all	Vulnerable (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	10	"[T]he language is still being acquired by children, even by some non-Khaling children (Sherpa, Tamang, or Kami) living in the Khaling-speaking area." (p.1096)		10	Nepal	Solukhumbu, Eastern Nepal
0199255911		2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures		Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer		Oxford University Press			New York			2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.																27.5,86.6666666667
			World Oral Literature Project								http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.		9,288		1000-9999					Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)

Khaling

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Vulnerável

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15,000

Ameaçado

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

18,000

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

9,288

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

9,288

Discussão

Khaling

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Vulnerável

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15,000

Ameaçado

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

18,000

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

9,288

Ameaçado

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

9,288

Discussão

Sugerir informações ou melhorias

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Fontes de informação

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