Gyem
[别称 Gyemawa, Gema, Gemawa]语系：Niger-Congo
·濒危
- 信息日期
- 1971
- 该群体使用的其他语言
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Hausa
Supporting and celebrating global linguistic diversity
Supporting and celebrating global linguistic diversity
语系：Niger-Congo
·濒危
| 其他 |
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| Isbn | Series | Month | Edition | Num | Year | Title | Booktitle | Pages | Note | Editor | Howpublished | Publisher | Journal | Volume | Address | Institution | Chapter | Translator | School | Url | Author | Free Text Citation | Copied From | Older Adults | Ethnic Population | Young Adults | Private Comment | Speaker Number Text | Date Of Info | Speaker Number | Public Comment | Semi Speakers | Elders | Second Language Speakers | Domains Other Langs | Other Languages Used | Private Comment | Government Support | Speaker Attitude | Public Comment | Institutional Support | Number Speaker Other Languages | Endangerment Level | Transmission | Private Comment | Public Comment | Domains Of Use | Speaker Number Trends | Private Comment | Public Comment | Places | Description | Coordinates |
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来源： “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)” . , M. Paul Lewis · SIL International |
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来源： “Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger” . Christopher Moseley (ed.) (2010) UNESCO Publishing |
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来源： “A survey on language death in Africa” (402) . Sommer, Gabriele (1992) , Brenzinger, Matthias · Mouton de Gruyter |
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来源： “An Atlas of Nigerian Languages” . Roger Blench (2011) Mallam Dendo |
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来源： “Africa” ( ch. 7) . Gerrit J. Dimmendaal and F. K. Erhard Voeltz (2007) , Christopher Moseley · Routledge |
| 16 | 2009 | Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009) | M. Paul Lewis | SIL International | Dallas, TX | http://www.ethnologue.com/ | Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.) | ll_pub | 1,000 | 1995 | 1000-9999 | Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | Nigeria; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | 2010 | Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger | UNESCO Publishing | Paris | http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas | Christopher Moseley (ed.) | Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.) | ll_pub | 1,000 | 1000-9999 | Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | 10.3865,9.3122 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| World Oral Literature Project | http://www.oralliterature.org | "World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org. | 1,000 | 1000-9999 | Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Contributions to the sociology of language, #64 | 1992 | A survey on language death in Africa | Language death: factual and theoretical explorations with special reference to East Africa | 402 | Brenzinger, Matthias | Mouton de Gruyter | Berlin & New York | Sommer, Gabriele | Gabriele Sommer. 1992. "A Survey On Language Death in Africa." In Language death: factual and theoretical explorations with special reference to East Africa, edited by Matthias Brenzinger. 402. Mouton de Gruyter. | EBALL | 100 | 10-99 | Hausa | Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | Bauchi State, Nigeria | "Nigeria, Bauchi State, Bauchi Division, Lame District" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 2011 | An Atlas of Nigerian Languages | Mallam Dendo | Cambridge | http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Africa/Nigeria/Atlas%%20of%%20Nigerian%%20Languages-%%20ed%%20III.pdf | Roger Blench | Roger Blench. 2011. "An Atlas of Nigerian Languages." Mallam Dendo. Online: http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Africa/Nigeria/Atlas%%20of%%20Nigerian%%20Languages-%%20ed%%20III.pdf. | HHOLD | 100-999 | "100 (LA 1971)" | Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | Bauchi State, Nigeria | "Bauchi State, Toro LGA, Lame district" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9780700711970 | 2007 | Africa | Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages | Christopher Moseley | Routledge | 7 | Gerrit J. Dimmendaal and F. K. Erhard Voeltz | Dimmendaal, Gerrit J. and F. K. Erhard Voeltz. 2007. "Africa." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by Christopher Moseley. Routledge. | 100 | 1971 | 100-999 | Hausa | Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) |