濒危语言项目

别称		Guruntum-Mbaaru, Gurdung, Tala, Gùrdùŋ, Gùrùntùm
语系		Afro-Asiatic, Chadic, West Chadic
注册机构代码		ISO 639-3
语言代码		grd
方言和语支		Lungu Gayar Dooka Karakara Gar Jimi Mbaaru Kuuku
下载		文件格式： csv
更多资源		OLAC 搜索

Compare Sources (6)

信息不完整 “A Grammatical Outline of Gùrdùŋ/Gùrùntùm (Southern Bauchi, Nigeria)” . Andrew Haruna (2003) Rüdiger Köppe Verlag

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
10,000-99,999
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
~21,200
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
"Community Tax Book of 1978/79 estimates the number of Gurdung in the LGA at 10,600 [...] recent research has revealed that the number is twice as many."

更多关于活力的信息

"Many of the western educated younger generation are becoming language conscious, forming language associations, giving their children Gurdung language names and making conscious efforts to learn and teach their children the language."

相关机构的支持

Fauwala (Gurdung association)

该群体使用的其他语言

Hausa
English

语言环境评论

"Today, no Gurdung person is monolingual. The older people speak Gurdung, Hausa, and usually at least another third language [...] Nowadays, more and more young people are abandoning the language and are becoming to some extent bilingual in Hausa and English."

地点: Nigeria

地点描述: "The majority of Gurdung speakers live in several villages in the Paali and Duguri districts of the Alkaaleeri Local Government Area of Bauchi State."

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
10000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
"10,000 (1988 Jaggar)"

地点: Bauchi State, Nigeria

地点描述: "Bauchi State, Bauchi and Alkaleri LGAs"

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~10,000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

该群体使用的其他语言

地点: Nigeria

地点描述: "Pali and Duguri districts of the Alkaleri Local Government Area in the south-eastern part of Bauchi State, Nigeria."

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
15,000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
15,000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
15,000
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

信息日期: 1993

地点: Nigeria;

	16		2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)		M. Paul Lewis	SIL International			Dallas, TX	http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub		15,000	1993	10000-99999						Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		Nigeria;
	3		2011	An Atlas of Nigerian Languages			Mallam Dendo			Cambridge	http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Africa/Nigeria/Atlas%%20of%%20Nigerian%%20Languages-%%20ed%%20III.pdf	Roger Blench	Roger Blench. 2011. "An Atlas of Nigerian Languages." Mallam Dendo. Online: http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Africa/Nigeria/Atlas%%20of%%20Nigerian%%20Languages-%%20ed%%20III.pdf.	HHOLD		10000		10000-99999	"10,000 (1988 Jaggar)"					Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		Bauchi State, Nigeria	"Bauchi State, Bauchi and Alkaleri LGAs"
	3rd		2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger			UNESCO Publishing			Paris	http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		15,000		10000-99999						Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)				9.7415,10.4534
				World Oral Literature Project							http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			15,000		10000-99999						Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
		2	1988	Guruntum (gùrdùng) (West Chadic-B): Linguistic Notes and Wordlist	169-189		Taylor & Francis	African Languages and Cultures	1	London	http://www.jstor.org/stable/1771699	Philip J. Jaggar	Jaggar, Philip J. 1988. "Guruntum (gùrdùng) (West Chadic-B): Linguistic Notes and Wordlist." In African Languages and Cultures, 1: 169-189. Taylor & Francis. Online: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1771699.			~10,000		1000-9999		Hausa				Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		Nigeria	"Pali and Duguri districts of the Alkaleri Local Government Area in the south-eastern part of Bauchi State, Nigeria."
Westafrikanische Studien			2003	A Grammatical Outline of Gùrdùŋ/Gùrùntùm (Southern Bauchi, Nigeria)			Rüdiger Köppe Verlag		25	Köln		Andrew Haruna	Andrew Haruna. 2003. "A Grammatical Outline of Gùrdùŋ/Gùrùntùm (Southern Bauchi, Nigeria)." 25: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag.	HHOLD	~21,200			10000-99999	"Community Tax Book of 1978/79 estimates the number of Gurdung in the LGA at 10,600 [...] recent research has revealed that the number is twice as many."	Hausa, English	"Today, no Gurdung person is monolingual. The older people speak Gurdung, Hausa, and usually at least another third language [...] Nowadays, more and more young people are abandoning the language and are becoming to some extent bilingual in Hausa and English."	Fauwala (Gurdung association)	All	Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	"Many of the western educated younger generation are becoming language conscious, forming language associations, giving their children Gurdung language names and making conscious efforts to learn and teach their children the language."	Nigeria	"The majority of Gurdung speakers live in several villages in the Paali and Duguri districts of the Alkaaleeri Local Government Area of Bauchi State."	9.900878, 9.765803; 10.078389, 10.493463

Guruntum

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

10,000-99,999

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

10000

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~10,000

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15,000

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15,000

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15,000

讨论

Guruntum

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

10,000-99,999

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

10000

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~10,000

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15,000

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15,000

易危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15,000

讨论

建议添加信息或提高信息质量

下载语言数据

信息来源

其他