Endangered Languages Project

Note on Australian languages with no known speakers: For some languages, we haven't been able to confirm speaker numbers. In other cases, there isn't anyone who has grown up speaking the language, but there are still people who identify with the language, and who are working to revitalize their languages. We've chosen to include these languages in the Catalogue for this reason.

ALSO KNOWN AS		Mainland, Engarilla, Eugoola, Ganggalita, Iukala, Jakula, Jogula, Jokal, Jokala, Jokul, Jokula, Jugul, Jugula, Jugulda, Jungulda, Kanggaleida, Kangkalita, Yangarella, Yokula, Yookala, Yugulda, Yukala, Yukula, Yukulta, Southern Tangkic, Yukulta-Nguburindi, Mainland Tangkic, Ganggalidda
CLASSIFICATION		Tangkic
CODE AUTHORITY		ISO 639-3
LANGUAGE CODE		gcd
VARIANTS & DIALECTS		Kangkalita Nguburindi
DOWNLOAD		As csv
MORE RESOURCES		OLAC search

Compare Sources (7)

Information from: “Australasia and the Pacific” (425-578) . Stephen A. Wurm (2007) , C. Moseley · London & New York: Routledge

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1
Native speakers worldwide

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2
Native speakers worldwide

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~5
Native speakers worldwide

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1
Native speakers worldwide
SEMI SPEAKERS
6
MORE ON SPEAKER NUMBERS
"Six semi-speakers; one full speaker."

DATE OF INFO: 2007

LANGUAGE CONTEXT COMMENTS: "Dictionary. Grammar."

PLACES: Australia

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: Queensland state: Bourketown area

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2
Native speakers worldwide

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
5
Native speakers worldwide

	2007	Australasia and the Pacific	Atlas of the World's Languages	97-126	R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley		Routledge			4			Darrell Tryon	Tryon, Darrell. 2007. "Australasia and the Pacific." In Atlas of the World's Languages, edited by R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley. 97-126. Routledge.		~5		1-9					Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
		Austlang: Australian Indigenous Languages Database					AIATSIS	Canberra				http://austlang.aiatsis.gov.au		AUSTLANG: Australian Indigenous Languages Database. (19 October, 2009.)	ll_pub	2		1-9					Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
	2016	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 19th Edition (2016)			Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig	online	SIL International	Dallas, Texas				http://www.ethnologue.com		Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2016. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Nineteenth edition (2016). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com.		1	2007	1-9	"Six semi-speakers; one full speaker."	6		"Dictionary. Grammar."	Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	Australia	Queensland state: Bourketown area
	2012	LL-MAP (Language and Location: A Map Accessibility Project)							Institute for Language Information and Technology		Eastern Michigan University	http://llmap.org	Anthony Aristar and Helen Aristar-Dry and Yichun Xie	Anthony Aristar, Helen Aristar-Dry and Yichun Xie. 2012. "LL-MAP (Language and Location: A Map Accessibility Project)." Online: http://llmap.org.												-17.019031,138.229847
3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing	Paris				http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub	2		1-9					Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
		World Oral Literature Project										http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.		5		1-9					Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
	2007	Australasia and the Pacific	Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages	425-578	C. Moseley		London & New York: Routledge						Stephen A. Wurm	Wurm, Stephen A. 2007. "Australasia and the Pacific." In Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 425-578. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD	1		1-9			6		Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)

Ganggalida

Language metadata

Language information by source

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~5

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5

Discussion

Ganggalida

Language metadata

Language information by source

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~5

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2

Critically endangered

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5

Discussion

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Sources of information

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