Projeto de Idiomas em Risco de Extinção

TAMBÉM CONHECIDO COMO		Tongareva, Mangarongaro, Penrhynese
CLASSIFICAÇÃO		Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic
CÓDIGO		ISO 639-3
CÓDIGO DO IDIOMA		pnh
FAZER DOWNLOAD		Como csv
MAIS RECURSOS		Pesquisa OLAC

Compare Sources (5)

As informações estão incompletas “Penrhyn-English dictionary” . Norio Shibata (2003) ELPR Publications

Severamente em risco

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~500
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
Etnia da população
1,500

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 2003

TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

The language is being lost by those who leave the atoll to look for economic opportunities elsewhere, typically Australia and New Zealand. On the Atoll, the language is under considerable influence from Rarotongan.

SUPORTE GOVERNAMENTAL

No government support

SUPORTE INSTITUCIONAL

No institutional support

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

English
Rarotongan

COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE O CONTEXTO DO IDIOMA

Those who leave the atoll typically speak English. Rarotongan is common even on the atoll.

LUGARES: Cook Islands

DESCRIÇÃO DA LOCALIDADE: Spoken on Penrhyn island, the northern most island in the Cook Islands. It is an atoll with two inhabited villages, Omoka and Tetautua.

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
600
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
600
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
100-999
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
In 1981, 600 speakers were reported. Today there are much fewer.

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

Language is being supplanted by Rarotongan.

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

Rarotongan

Ortografia

No literacy in language

LUGARES: Penrhyn Island, Northern Cook Islands, Cook Islands

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
200
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
Updated Ethnologue information. 200 speakers as of 2011 census.

LUGARES: Cook Islands;

		3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger				UNESCO Publishing	Paris	http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		600		100-999						Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					-9.0153,-158.0218
			2003	Penrhyn-English dictionary				ELPR Publications			Norio Shibata			1,500	~500	2003	100-999		English, Rarotongan	No government support	Those who leave the atoll typically speak English. Rarotongan is common even on the atoll.	No institutional support	Severely Endangered (40 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	The language is being lost by those who leave the atoll to look for economic opportunities elsewhere, typically Australia and New Zealand. On the Atoll, the language is under considerable influence from Rarotongan.	14	Cook Islands	Spoken on Penrhyn island, the northern most island in the Cook Islands. It is an atoll with two inhabited villages, Omoka and Tetautua.	-8.991, -157.974
070071197X	3	1	2007	Australia and the Pacific	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	424-557		Routledge	Abingdon		Stephen A Wurm	Wurm, Stephen A. 2007. Australia and the Pacific. In Christopher Moseley, Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, 1 edn., 424-557. Abingdon: Routledge. ISBN 070071197X	ll_pub				100-999	In 1981, 600 speakers were reported. Today there are much fewer.	Rarotongan				Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	Language is being supplanted by Rarotongan.		Penrhyn Island, Northern Cook Islands, Cook Islands
				World Oral Literature Project						http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			600		100-999						Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
		16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis	SIL International	Dallas, TX	http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub		200		100-999	Updated Ethnologue information. 200 speakers as of 2011 census.					Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)			Cook Islands;

Penrhyn

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Severamente em risco

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~500

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

600

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

600

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

100-999

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

200

Discussão

Penrhyn

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Severamente em risco

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~500

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

600

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

600

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

100-999

Em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

200

Discussão

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