濒危语言项目

别称		Tunuvivi, Diwi, Wonga:k, Wongak, Wunuk, Ni-mara, Woranguwe
语系		Isolate
注册机构代码		ISO 639-3
语言代码		tiw
下载		文件格式： csv
更多资源		OLAC 搜索

Compare Sources (8)

信息不完整 “Australasia and the Pacific” (97-126 ch. 4) . Darrell Tryon (2007) , R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley · Routledge

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,500
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

信息日期: 1983

语言环境评论: "When I attended a Catholic mass on Bathurst Island, for example, much of the liturgy, but the sermon was delivered in the local Tiwi language...The hymns were also in Tiwi...Prayers are also sometimes said in Tiwi."
手写稿、文字系统和正字法: Yes

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,830
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
"Nonfluent speakers." Speaker number data is from a 1996 census.

该群体使用的其他语言

地点: Australia;

地点描述: Northern Territory; Bathurst and Melville Islands; Nguiu;

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2,100
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<35
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
不完全使用者
5
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
"A [respondent] reported that Tiwi has up to 35 speakers, none on whom are full speakers."

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

"There were four Tiwi respondents who participated in the Language Attitude Survey and three of them specifically indicated that they speak Modern/New Tiwi, which is very different from Old Tiwi- the language which used to be spoken- because of the influence of English; it has undergone rapid change since colonisation."

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2,100
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,500
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

0855752416		1993	New Uses for Old Languages	Language and Culture in Aboriginal Australia	207-223		Michael Walsh and Colin Yallop	Aboriginal Studies Press	Canberra	Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies	15		Paul Black	Paul Black. 1993. "New Uses For Old Languages." In Language and Culture in Aboriginal Australia, edited by Michael Walsh and Colin Yallop. 207-223. Aboriginal Studies Press.							Church services		"When I attended a Catholic mass on Bathurst Island, for example, much of the liturgy, but the sermon was delivered in the local Tiwi language...The hymns were also in Tiwi...Prayers are also sometimes said in Tiwi."
		2007	Australasia and the Pacific	Atlas of the World's Languages	97-126		R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley	Routledge			4		Darrell Tryon	Tryon, Darrell. 2007. "Australasia and the Pacific." In Atlas of the World's Languages, edited by R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley. 97-126. Routledge.		1,500	1983	1000-9999						Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
	16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)				M. Paul Lewis	SIL International	Dallas, TX			http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	1,830		1000-9999	"Nonfluent speakers." Speaker number data is from a 1996 census.			English;		Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)				Australia;	Northern Territory; Bathurst and Melville Islands; Nguiu;
		2011	How many languages were spoken in Australia?			Also includes subsequent additions by CB directly into ElCat						http://anggarrgoon.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/austlangs-masterlanguagelist-dec2011.xlsx	Claire Bowern	Claire Bowern. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?" Online: http://anggarrgoon.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/austlangs-masterlanguagelist-dec2011.xlsx.																-11.6788294, 130.8353696
			Austlang: Australian Indigenous Languages Database					AIATSIS	Canberra			http://austlang.aiatsis.gov.au		AUSTLANG: Australian Indigenous Languages Database. (19 October, 2009.)	ll_pub	2,100		1000-9999						Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
	3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing	Paris			http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub	2,100		1000-9999						Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
978192210224		2014	Community, identity, wellbeing: The report of the Second National Indigenous Languages Survey						Canberra, Australia	Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (AIATSIS)			Doug Marmion and Kazuko Obata and Jakelin Troy	Doug Marmion, Kazuko Obata and Jakelin Troy. 2014. "Community, Identity, Wellbeing: the Report of the Second National Indigenous Languages Survey." Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies.		<35		10-99	"A [respondent] reported that Tiwi has up to 35 speakers, none on whom are full speakers."	5				Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	"There were four Tiwi respondents who participated in the Language Attitude Survey and three of them specifically indicated that they speak Modern/New Tiwi, which is very different from Old Tiwi- the language which used to be spoken- because of the influence of English; it has undergone rapid change since colonisation."	14
			World Oral Literature Project									http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.		1,500		1000-9999						Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)

Tiwi

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,500

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,830

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,100

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<35

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,100

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,500

讨论

Tiwi

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,500

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,830

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,100

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<35

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,100

近危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,500

讨论

建议添加信息或提高信息质量

下载语言数据

信息来源

其他