Ngarluma
[别称 Ngalama, Ngaluma, Ngallooma]语系:Pama-Nyungan
·高危
语系:Pama-Nyungan
·高危
Ngalama, Ngaluma, Ngallooma, Gnalooma, Gnalouma, Gnalluma, Ngar-luma, Qualluana, Naluma, Nickol Bay tribe, Kymurra, Paljari, Kariera-Ngaluma |
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Pama-Nyungan, Ngayarta |
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ISO 639-3 |
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nrl |
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文件格式: csv |
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信息不完整 “Ngarluma” . Wangka Maya Pilbara Aboriginal Language Centre (2009)
"It's estimated that there are less than 20 full Ngarluma speakers. Many others are part speakers or have a passive knowledge of Ngarluma. Other people identify as being of Ngarluma heritage who speak English or other languages."
English
"Ngarluma country is traditionally located around the Roebourne area, and to the east and south-east of Roebourne. Speakers use to live around Millstream and west to the Maitland River area before European settlement. Many Ngarluma people live in Roebourne today, but people are spread through other towns and communities in the Pilbara. Ngarluma people still hold very strong and close associations to traditional country."
信息不完整 “Australasia and the Pacific” (425-577) . Stephen Wurm (2007) , Christopher Moseley · Routledge
"In 1970, seventy speakers were reported. The speaker numbers have been lessening since, and the language is endangered."
English
信息不完整 “How many languages were spoken in Australia?” . Claire Bowern (2011)
信息不完整 “A Lexicographic Study of Some Australian Languages: Project Descriptions” (71-107) . Kenneth Hale (1983) , Peter Austin · Pacific Linguistics
"The number of Ngarluma speakers was estimated to be approximately 71 in 1966 (von Brandenstein 91970:8))."
"The traditional Ngarluma territory, in the vicinity of the Western Australian town of Roebourne, was bounded on the north by the Indian Ocean, on the south by tablelands some 50 miles inland, and on the east and west by the Peeawah and Maitland rivers, respectively (cf. von Brandenstein 1970, Hall 1971; and also Tindale 1974, who gives a similar delimination of the traditional territory."