Projet Langues en danger

ÉGALEMENT APPELÉ		Polonombauk
CLASSIFICATION		Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Northern Vanuatu
CODE DE RÉFÉRENCECODE DE LANGUE		ISO 639-3
CODE DE LANGUE		plb
TÉLÉCHARGER		En tant que csv
RESSOURCES SUPPLÉMENTAIRES		Recherche au sein de la communauté OLAC (Open Language Archives Community)

Compare Sources (5)

Informations incomplètes “Australia and the Pacific” (424-557) . Stephen A Wurm (2007) Routledge

En danger

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~120
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde
MORE ON SPEAKER NUMBERS
In 1983, 225 speakers were reported. Today there may be around 120.

TRANSMISSION

MORE ON VITALITY

Very few children learn the language.

AUTRES LANGUES PARLÉES PAR LA COMMUNAUTÉ

Butmas-tur

COMMENTAIRES SUR LE CONTEXTE DE LA LANGUE

Under pressure from neighboring Butumas-tur language

Orthographe

No literacy in language

PLACES: Santo, Vanuatu

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: Southeast interior of Santo

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
220
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde
Communauté ethnique
550
MORE ON SPEAKER NUMBERS
Data for the number of native speakers comes from SIL (1983).

PLACES: Vanuatu;

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
225
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
120
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
220
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde

PLACES: Vanuatu

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: Espiritu Santo

			3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger				UNESCO Publishing	Paris	http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		120	100-999				Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					-15.4907,167.0814
	Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia			2015	The exceptional linguistic density of Vanuatu	The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity	1–21	Alexandre François, Sebastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, and Stefan Schnell	Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access	Canberra	http://hdl.handle.net/1885/14819	Alexandre François, Michael Franjieh, Sebastien Lacrampe, and Stefan Schnell	Alexandre François, Michael Franjieh, Sebastien Lacrampe, and Stefan Schnell. 2015. The exceptional linguistic density of Vanuatu. In "The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity", ed. by Alexandre François, Sebastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, and Stefan Schnell. Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia, 5. Canberra: Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access. Pp. 1–21. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/14819			220	100-999				Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)			Vanuatu	Espiritu Santo	-15.581852,167.076314;
070071197X		3	1	2007	Australia and the Pacific	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	424-557		Routledge	Abingdon		Stephen A Wurm	Wurm, Stephen A. 2007. Australia and the Pacific. In Christopher Moseley, Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, 1 edn., 424-557. Abingdon: Routledge. ISBN 070071197X	ll_pub		~120	100-999	In 1983, 225 speakers were reported. Today there may be around 120.	Butmas-tur	Under pressure from neighboring Butumas-tur language	Endangered (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	13	Very few children learn the language.	Santo, Vanuatu	Southeast interior of Santo
					World Oral Literature Project						http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			225	100-999				Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
			16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis	SIL International	Dallas, TX	http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	550	220	100-999	Data for the number of native speakers comes from SIL (1983).			Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)			Vanuatu;

Narmoris

Métadonnées relatives aux langues

Forum consacré à la documentation linguistique

En danger

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~120

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

220

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

225

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

120

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

220

Discussion

Narmoris

Métadonnées relatives aux langues

Forum consacré à la documentation linguistique

En danger

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~120

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

220

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

225

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

120

En danger

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

220

Discussion

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Sources d'informations

Autres