Ura (Vanuatu)
[aka Aryau, Arau]Classification: Austronesian
·critically endangered
Classification: Austronesian
·critically endangered
Aryau, Arau |
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Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, South Vanuatu |
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ISO 639-3 |
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uur |
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As csv |
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Information from: “Ura: a disappearing language of Southern Vanuatu” (xiii, 226 S.) . Crowley, Terry (1999) Canberra: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University
6
There were only a handful of speakers in their 70's and 80's in the late 1990's. It is unlikely that the language is still being used today
Unpogkor (Dillans Bay), north Erromango
Information from: “Australia and the Pacific” (424-557) . Stephen A Wurm (2007) Routledge
Erromanga
No literacy in the language
Northern part of Erromanga Island
Information from: “The World Atlas of Language Structures” . Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press
Information from: “The exceptional linguistic density of Vanuatu” (1–21) . Alexandre François, Michael Franjieh, Sebastien Lacrampe, and Stefan Schnell (2015) , Alexandre François, Sebastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, and Stefan Schnell · Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access
Erromango
Information from: “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)” . M. Paul Lewis · SIL International
Speaker number data: (T. Crowley 1998)
Southern Vanuatu, North Erromanga Island
Sources |
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Isbn | Series | Month | Edition | Num | Year | Title | Booktitle | Pages | Note | Editor | Howpublished | Publisher | Journal | Volume | Address | Institution | Chapter | Translator | School | Url | Author | Free Text Citation | Copied From | Older Adults | Ethnic Population | Young Adults | Private Comment | Speaker Number Text | Date Of Info | Speaker Number | Public Comment | Semi Speakers | Elders | Second Language Speakers | Domains Other Langs | Other Languages Used | Private Comment | Government Support | Speaker Attitude | Public Comment | Institutional Support | Number Speaker Other Languages | Endangerment Level | Transmission | Private Comment | Public Comment | Domains Of Use | Speaker Number Trends | Private Comment | Public Comment | Places | Description | Coordinates |
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SOURCE: “The World Atlas of Language Structures” . , Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press |
SOURCE: “Ura: a disappearing language of Southern Vanuatu” (xiii, 226 S.) . Crowley, Terry (1999) Canberra: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University |
SOURCE: “Australia and the Pacific” (424-557) . Stephen A Wurm (2007) Routledge |
0199255911 | 2005 | The World Atlas of Language Structures | Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer | Oxford University Press | New York | 2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press. | -18.6666666667,169.083333333 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0-85883-520-7 | Pacific Linguistics: Series C | 1999 | Ura: a disappearing language of Southern Vanuatu | xiii, 226 S. | Canberra: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University | 156 | Crowley, Terry | Crowley, Terry. 1999. "Ura: a Disappearing Language of Southern Vanuatu." 156: xiii, 226 S.. Canberra: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University. | HHOLD | ~6 | 1990's | 1-9 | There were only a handful of speakers in their 70's and 80's in the late 1990's. It is unlikely that the language is still being used today | 6 | Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | 15 | 15 | 15 | Vanuatu | Unpogkor (Dillans Bay), north Erromango | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | 2009 | Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009) | M. Paul Lewis | SIL International | Dallas, TX | http://www.ethnologue.com/ | Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.) | ll_pub | 6 | 1-9 | Speaker number data: (T. Crowley 1998) | Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | Vanuatu; | Southern Vanuatu, North Erromanga Island | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia | 2015 | The exceptional linguistic density of Vanuatu | The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity | 1–21 | Alexandre François, Sebastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, and Stefan Schnell | Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access | Canberra | http://hdl.handle.net/1885/14819 | Alexandre François, Michael Franjieh, Sebastien Lacrampe, and Stefan Schnell | Alexandre François, Michael Franjieh, Sebastien Lacrampe, and Stefan Schnell. 2015. The exceptional linguistic density of Vanuatu. In "The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity", ed. by Alexandre François, Sebastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, and Stefan Schnell. Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia, 5. Canberra: Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access. Pp. 1–21. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/14819 | 6 | 1-9 | Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | Vanuatu | Erromango | -18.656405,169.064527; | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
070071197X | 3 | 1 | 2007 | Australia and the Pacific | Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages | 424-557 | Routledge | Abingdon | Stephen A Wurm | Wurm, Stephen A. 2007. Australia and the Pacific. In Christopher Moseley, Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, 1 edn., 424-557. Abingdon: Routledge. ISBN 070071197X | ll_pub | 0 | 7 | 1-9 | Erromanga | Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | Erromanga Island, Vanuatu | Northern part of Erromanga Island | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
World Oral Literature Project | http://www.oralliterature.org | "World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org. | 6 | 1-9 | Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) |