Wussten Sie, dass Háiɫzaqvḷa (Heiltsuk) ernsthaft gefährdet ist?

Alias		Heiltsuk, Bella Bella, Heiltsuk-Oweek'ala, Belbellah, Heiltsuk-Oowekyala
KLASSIFIZIERUNG		Wakashan, Northern Wakashan
CODE AUTHORITY		ISO 639-3
SPRACHENCODE		hei
VARIANTEN & DIALEKTE		Heiltsuk (Bella Bella) Oowekyala
DOWNLOAD		Als csv
WEITERE RESSOURCEN		OLAC-Suche
WEITERE KOMMENTARE		Golla et al. (2008): It has two deeply differentiated dialects, or emergent languages, Heiltsuk (also known as Bella Bella) and Oowekyala. Heiltsuk is principally spoken in two communities, Bella Bella (population 1200) and Kitasoo (or Klemtu, population 370), the latter on former Southern Tsimshian territory. There are between 100 and 200 fluent speakers, none under the age of 35. First People's Cultural Council distinguishes two languages, Hailhzaqvla (Heiltsuk) [with 60 speakers] and 'Uik'ala/Oowekyala [with 6 speakers].

Compare Sources (11)

Informationen von: “First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia” .

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
60
Muttersprachler weltweit
Ethnische Population
2,245
HALBSPRECHER
45
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
http://maps.fphlcc.ca/hailhzaqvla

ORTE: Canada;

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: British Columbia

Sicher gefährdet

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
100-200
Muttersprachler weltweit
KINDER
0

VERBREITUNG
INSTITUTIONELLE UNTERSTÜTZUNG: Program at Simon Fraser University

ORTE: Canada;

ORTE: Canada;

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
66
Muttersprachler weltweit
Ethnische Population
2,530
HALBSPRECHER
50

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 2014 (FPCC)

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

Speakers 25 and older. Also use English.

INSTITUTIONELLE UNTERSTÜTZUNG

Local teaching program in Bella Bella. Dictionary.

ANDERE VON DER GEMEINSCHAFT GESPROCHENE SPRACHEN

English

ORTE: Canada;

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: Central British Columbia coast, Bella Bella and Kitasoo villages, Rivers Inlet area.

26 fluent and 61 semi-speakers. 286 language learners
Muttersprachler weltweit
HALBSPRECHER
61

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
105
Muttersprachler weltweit

ORTE: Canada;

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
39
Muttersprachler weltweit
Ethnische Population
3330
HALBSPRECHER
170

ENTWICKLUNGSTENDENZEN BEI SPRECHERN

VERBREITUNG

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

1.2% fluent speakers, 5.1% semispeakers, 10.1% learners

ANDERE VON DER GEMEINSCHAFT GESPROCHENE SPRACHEN

English

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
7
Muttersprachler weltweit
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
Number of speakers for Oowekyala.

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 2000

ENTWICKLUNGSTENDENZEN BEI SPRECHERN

VERBREITUNG

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

The geographic separation between them is such that they are unable to sustain their language through regular interaction.

ORTE: Canada

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: British Columbia

WEITERE KOMMENTARE: Four different localities

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
100-200
Muttersprachler weltweit
Ethnische Population
1570
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
No speakers "under the age of 35."

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

No speakers "under the age of 35."

ORTE: Canada;

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: On the coast of British Columbia south of Haisla and Coast Tsimshianic and north of Kwakiutl.

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
300
Muttersprachler weltweit

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
60
Muttersprachler weltweit
HALBSPRECHER
45

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 2014

ENTWICKLUNGSTENDENZEN BEI SPRECHERN

VERBREITUNG

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

2.7% fluent speakers, 2% semispeakers, 11% learners.

ANDERE VON DER GEMEINSCHAFT GESPROCHENE SPRACHEN

English

ORTE: Canada: British Columbia

WEITERE KOMMENTARE: British Columbia: Heiltsuk Nation (Bella Bella).

		2012	First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia							First Peoples' Cultural Council		http://www.maps.fphlcc.ca/		2012. "First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia." edited by First Peoples' Cultural Council. Online: http://www.maps.fphlcc.ca/.		2,245	60		10-99	http://maps.fphlcc.ca/hailhzaqvla	45	247			Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Canada;	British Columbia	52.1200000, -127.8000000
		2007	North America	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	1-96	C. Moseley		London & New York: Routledge					Victor Golla	Golla, Victor. 2007. "North America." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 1-96. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD		100-200		100-999					Program at Simon Fraser University	Endangered (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	13				Canada;
0199255911		2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures			Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer		Oxford University Press	New York					2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.																Canada;		52.0,-127.5
		2016	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 19th Edition (2016)			Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig	online	SIL International	Dallas, Texas			http://www.ethnologue.com		Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2016. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Nineteenth edition (2016). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com.		2,530	66	2014 (FPCC)	10-99		50		English	Local teaching program in Bella Bella. Dictionary.	Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		Speakers 25 and older. Also use English.			Canada;	Central British Columbia coast, Bella Bella and Kitasoo villages, Rivers Inlet area.
		2022	Report on the Status of B.C. First Nations Languages (Fourth Edition)									https://fpcc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/FPCC-LanguageReport-23.02.14-FINAL.pdf	Gessner, Suzanne, Tracey Herbertn and Aliana Parker				26 fluent and 61 semi-speakers. 286 language learners		10-99		61	286
	3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing	Paris			http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		105		100-999						Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Canada;		52.1591,-128.1546
	3	2018	Report on the status of B.C. First Nations Languages					First People's Cultural Council		First Peoples' Cultural Council			Britt Dunlop, Suzanne Gessner, Tracey Herbert & Aliana Parker			3330	39		10-99		170		English		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	1.2% fluent speakers, 5.1% semispeakers, 10.1% learners	15
		2000	Oowekyala Segmental Phonology								University of British Columbia		Darin Howe	Darin Howe. Oowekyala Segmental Phonology. PhD thesis, University of British Columbia, 2000.			7	2000	1-9	Number of speakers for Oowekyala.		0			Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	The geographic separation between them is such that they are unable to sustain their language through regular interaction.	15	Four different localities	Canada	British Columbia
		2008	North America	Atlas of the World's Languages	7-41	Chris Moseley and Ron Asher		Routledge	London				Victor Golla and Ives Goddard and Lyle Campbell and Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco	Victor Golla, Ives Goddard, Lyle Campbell, Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco. 2008. "North America." In Atlas of the World's Languages, edited by Chris Moseley and Ron Asher. 7-41. Routledge.		1570	100-200		100-999	No speakers "under the age of 35."					Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		No speakers "under the age of 35."			Canada;	On the coast of British Columbia south of Haisla and Coast Tsimshianic and north of Kwakiutl.
			World Oral Literature Project									http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			300		100-999						Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
		2014	Report on the status of B.C. First Nations Languages (2nd Edition) 2014				Website: http://www.fpcc.ca/files/PDF/Language/FPCC-LanguageReport-141016-WEB.pdf	First Peoples' Cultural Council (FPCC)				http://www.fpcc.ca/files/PDF/Language/FPCC-LanguageReport-141016-WEB.pdf	First Peoples' Cultural Council (FPCC)	First Peoples' Cultural Council (FPCC). 2014. Report on the status of B.C. First Nations Languages (2nd Edition). http://www.fpcc.ca/files/PDF/Language/FPCC-LanguageReport-141016-WEB.pdf			60	2014	10-99		45		English		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	2.7% fluent speakers, 2% semispeakers, 11% learners.	15	British Columbia: Heiltsuk Nation (Bella Bella).	Canada: British Columbia

Háiɫzaqvḷa (Heiltsuk)

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

60

Sicher gefährdet

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

100-200

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

66

26 fluent and 61 semi-speakers. 286 language learners

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

105

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

39

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

7

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

100-200

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

300

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

60

Diskussion

Háiɫzaqvḷa (Heiltsuk)

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

60

Sicher gefährdet

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

100-200

Stark gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

66

26 fluent and 61 semi-speakers. 286 language learners

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

105

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

39

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

7

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

100-200

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

300

Ernsthaft gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

60

Diskussion

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