Namuyi
[aka Namuzi, 納木依, 納木義]Classification: Sino-Tibetan
·endangered
Classification: Sino-Tibetan
·endangered
Namuzi, 納木依, 納木義, 納木茲 |
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Sino-Tibetan, Naic |
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none |
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ISO 639-3 |
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nmy |
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As csv |
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Information from: “The Namuyi: Linguistic and Cultural Features” . Libu Lakhi and Brook Hefright and Kevin Stuart (2007) Nanzan University
Namuyi population 1,740 out of 22,200 total population (including Han Chinese and Nuosu) in the four locations described in this source.
The language is well preserved in the communities of dʑa⁵³qa⁵³tu¹¹, dʐə¹¹qu¹¹, and ʂa⁴⁴pa⁵³ –– particularly so in dʑa⁵³qa⁵³tu¹¹, where only residents under the age of twenty who have attended primary school can speak Chinese. In dʐə¹¹qu¹¹ and ʂa⁴⁴pa⁵³, Namuyi residents speak Namuyi among themselves and fluent Nuosu and passable Chinese to people who prefer to speak those languages. Namuyi is less well preserved in ɕa¹¹ma¹¹kʰu⁵³, where almost all Namuyi people also speak Nuosu and Chinese: residents born before 1955 speak Namuyi to each other, but while younger people understand a great deal of Namuyi, they prefer to converse in Nuosu or Chinese.
Nuosu
Chinese
and Tibetan
EXCERPT FROM SOURCE (p. 241): When [the first author's family] was asked why they insisted on speaking Nuosu to family members, they replied, "It is stupid to speak such a useless language as Namuyi these days. We have to communicate with our Nuosu friends in Nuosu. There are only a very few people who speak Namuyi. It's just like walking off a cliff with your eyes closed if you only speak Namuyi and refuse to speak Nuosu." When the author asked why their two seven year-old children only spoke and understood Chinese, they replied, "Who doesn't want their kids to find a good job, settle down, and have a comfortable family life? We should have our kids learn Chinese to help them find a job, shouldn't we?"
The form 'Namuyi' is a transliteration of a Chinese-character rendering of the word na⁵³mʑi⁵³ (Namuyi 納木依, Namuyi 納木義, or Namuzi 納木兹).
In dʐə¹¹qu¹¹, only about 10 percent of the population reads Chinese, two percent reads Nuosu, and only one reads Tibetan.
Sichuan Province, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture. Four villages (named in this source): (1) Xichang City, Minsheng Township 民勝鄉, Dashui Village 大水村, dʐə¹¹qu¹¹ community; (2) Xichang City, Xiangshui Township 響水鄉, Xiangshui Village 響水村, dʑa⁵³qa⁵³tu¹¹ community; (3) Mianning County, Zeyuan Township 泽遠鄉, Dongfeng Village 東風村, ɕa¹¹ma¹¹kʰu⁵³ community; (4) Mianning County, Shaba Town 沙垻镇, Laoya Village 老鴉村, ʂa⁴⁴pa⁵³ community.
Information from: “Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger” . Christopher Moseley (ed.) (2010) UNESCO Publishing
Information from: “East and Southeast Asia” (349-424) . David Bradley (2007) , C. Moseley · London & New York: Routledge
Tibetan
Chinese
Included in the Tibetan nationality. Follow Tibetan Buddhism.
Southwestern Sichuan, Jiulong, Mianning, Xichang and Muli counties