您知道Northern Straits Salish处于极危状态吗？

别称		SENĆOŦEN/Malchosen/Lekwungen/Semiahmoo/T’Sou-ke, Malchosen, Lekwungen, Semiahmoo, T'Sou-ke, Salish (Straits), Straits Salish, Straits, Songish, Lkungen
语系		Salishan, Central Salish
注册机构代码		ISO 639-3
语言代码		str
方言和语支		Saanich Samish Lummi Songhees Sooke Semiahmoo SENĆOŦEN
下载		文件格式： csv
更多资源		OLAC 搜索

Compare Sources (12)

信息不完整 “First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia” .

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
8
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
4,294
不完全使用者
305
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
This data is for speakers in British Columbia.

使用者趋势
传承情况

地点: Canada;

地点描述: British Columbia

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~20
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

使用者趋势
传承情况
该群体使用的其他语言

地点: Canada;

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
12
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
3,020
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
7 speakers in Canada. 5 speakers in the US.

信息日期: 2014

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

Ts’ooke, Semiahmoo, and Songish dialects have no remaining speakers. Ceremonies, tribal identity. Speakers 60 and older.

相关机构的支持

Dictionary. Grammar.

该群体使用的其他语言

English

地点: Canada; US

地点描述: British Columbia, Southeast tip of Vancouver Island (Saanich dialect).
Washington: San Juan Islands (Samish dialect), mainland south of San Juan Islands (Lummi dialect).

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<10
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
This data is for the Samish variety. There are fewer than ten fluent speakers, and about 15 others who are working on further documentation and revival efforts (Eastwood 2012).

信息日期: 2012

地点: Canada; USA;

地点描述: Washington, British Columbia. The Samish variety is currently geographically located in Anacortes, WA, USA, with historic ties to the San Juan islands.

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
180
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

地点: Canada;

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
7
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
不完全使用者
50
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Data for speakers in British Columbia

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

0.2% fluent speakers, 1.5% semispeakers, 15.1% active learners

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
7
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
不完全使用者
103
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Numbers only for speakers in British Columbia.

信息日期: 2014

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

0.2% fluent speakers, 3.4% semispeakers, 8.2% learners.

该群体使用的其他语言

English

地点: Canada: British Columbia

其他评论: Only speakers in British Columbia represented here.
Southern end of Vancouver Island.

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<20
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
不完全使用者
~105
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Saanich: fewer than 20 first-language speakers, the youngest nearly 60 years old. However, there are up to 100 second-language speakers of varying degrees of fluency, and Saanich is frequently used in ceremonies and for tribal identity. Samish: about 5 speakers, but their speech is mixed with other dialects or with Halkomelem and they do not form a distinct speech community. Lummi: no active first-language speakers.

使用者趋势
传承情况
该群体使用的其他语言

地点: Canada;

地点描述: Southern tip of Vancouver Island, the San Juan Islands, and the mainland immediately to the south of the US-Canadian border.

其他评论: Southern tip of Vancouver Island, the San Juan Islands, and the mainland immediately to the south of the US-Canadian border.

地点: Canada;

高危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
20
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

16 fluent and 165 semi-speakers. 523 language leaners
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
4,482
不完全使用者
165
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Numbers for British Columbia only.

		2012	First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia							First Peoples' Cultural Council	http://www.maps.fphlcc.ca/		2012. "First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia." edited by First Peoples' Cultural Council. Online: http://www.maps.fphlcc.ca/.		4,294	8		1-9	This data is for speakers in British Columbia.	305				Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15		15		Canada;	British Columbia	48.4500000, -123.0000000
		2007	North America	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	1-96	C. Moseley		London & New York: Routledge				Victor Golla	Golla, Victor. 2007. "North America." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 1-96. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD		~20		10-99			hundreds	English		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15		15		Canada;
0199255911		2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures			Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer		Oxford University Press	New York				2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.																		48.75,-123.25
		2016	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 19th Edition (2016)			Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig	online	SIL International	Dallas, Texas		http://www.ethnologue.com		Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2016. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Nineteenth edition (2016). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com.		3,020	12	2014	10-99	7 speakers in Canada. 5 speakers in the US.		100	English	Dictionary. Grammar.	Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	Ts’ooke, Semiahmoo, and Songish dialects have no remaining speakers. Ceremonies, tribal identity. Speakers 60 and older.	15		Canada; US	British Columbia, Southeast tip of Vancouver Island (Saanich dialect). Washington: San Juan Islands (Samish dialect), mainland south of San Juan Islands (Lummi dialect).
		2012	Samish Indian Nation								www.samishtribe.nsn.us/language/		2012. "Samish Indian Nation." Online: www.samishtribe.nsn.us/language/.			<10	2012	1-9	This data is for the Samish variety. There are fewer than ten fluent speakers, and about 15 others who are working on further documentation and revival efforts (Eastwood 2012).					Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Canada; USA;	Washington, British Columbia. The Samish variety is currently geographically located in Anacortes, WA, USA, with historic ties to the San Juan islands.
	3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing	Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		180		100-999						Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Canada;		48.4457,-123.4205
	3	2018	Report on the status of B.C. First Nations Languages					First People's Cultural Council		First Peoples' Cultural Council		Britt Dunlop, Suzanne Gessner, Tracey Herbert & Aliana Parker				7		1-9	Data for speakers in British Columbia	50				Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	0.2% fluent speakers, 1.5% semispeakers, 15.1% active learners	15
		2014	Report on the status of B.C. First Nations Languages (2nd Edition) 2014				Website: http://www.fpcc.ca/files/PDF/Language/FPCC-LanguageReport-141016-WEB.pdf	First Peoples' Cultural Council (FPCC)			http://www.fpcc.ca/files/PDF/Language/FPCC-LanguageReport-141016-WEB.pdf	First Peoples' Cultural Council (FPCC)	First Peoples' Cultural Council (FPCC). 2014. Report on the status of B.C. First Nations Languages (2nd Edition). http://www.fpcc.ca/files/PDF/Language/FPCC-LanguageReport-141016-WEB.pdf			7	2014	1-9	Numbers only for speakers in British Columbia.	103		English		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	0.2% fluent speakers, 3.4% semispeakers, 8.2% learners.	15	Only speakers in British Columbia represented here. Southern end of Vancouver Island.	Canada: British Columbia
		2008	North America	Atlas of the World's Languages	7-41	Chris Moseley and Ron Asher		Routledge	London			Victor Golla and Ives Goddard and Lyle Campbell and Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco	Victor Golla, Ives Goddard, Lyle Campbell, Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco. 2008. "North America." In Atlas of the World's Languages, edited by Chris Moseley and Ron Asher. 7-41. Routledge.			<20		10-99	Saanich: fewer than 20 first-language speakers, the youngest nearly 60 years old. However, there are up to 100 second-language speakers of varying degrees of fluency, and Saanich is frequently used in ceremonies and for tribal identity. Samish: about 5 speakers, but their speech is mixed with other dialects or with Halkomelem and they do not form a distinct speech community. Lummi: no active first-language speakers.	~105		English		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15		15	Southern tip of Vancouver Island, the San Juan Islands, and the mainland immediately to the south of the US-Canadian border.	Canada;	Southern tip of Vancouver Island, the San Juan Islands, and the mainland immediately to the south of the US-Canadian border.
	2nd edition	2010	Endangered Languages of the United States	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger of Disappearing	108-130	Christopher Moseley		UNESCO	Paris			Christopher Rogers, Naomi Palosaari and Lyle Campbell	Christopher Rogers, Naomi Palosaari and Lyle Campbell. 2010. "Endangered Languages of the United States." In Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger of Disappearing, edited by Christopher Moseley. 108-130. UNESCO.																Canada;		48.488,-122.6363; 48.4457,-123.4205
			World Oral Literature Project								http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			20		10-99						Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
		2022	Report on the Status of B.C. First Nations Languages (Fourth Edition)								https://fpcc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/FPCC-LanguageReport-23.02.14-FINAL.pdf	Gessner, Suzanne, Tracey Herbertn and Aliana Parker			4,482	16 fluent and 165 semi-speakers. 523 language leaners		10-99	Numbers for British Columbia only.	165	523

Northern Straits Salish

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~20

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

12

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<10

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

180

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

7

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

7

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<20

高危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

20

16 fluent and 165 semi-speakers. 523 language leaners

讨论

Northern Straits Salish

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~20

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

12

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<10

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

180

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

7

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

7

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<20

高危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

20

16 fluent and 165 semi-speakers. 523 language leaners

讨论

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