Projeto de Idiomas em Risco de Extinção

TAMBÉM CONHECIDO COMO		Merranunggu, Warrgat, Maranungku, Maranunga, Maranuka, Marranungga, Maranunggo, Marinunggo, Marranunga, Maran-ungo, Marranj Warrgat, Marra Warrgat, Murununga,Maranunggu
CLASSIFICAÇÃO		Western Daly
ORTHOGRAPHY		None
CÓDIGO		ISO 639-3
CÓDIGO DO IDIOMA		zmr, amy
FAZER DOWNLOAD		Como csv
MAIS RECURSOS		Pesquisa OLAC

Compare Sources (8)

As informações estão incompletas “Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages” . Christopher Moseley (2007) Routledge

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
15-20
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
"In 1983, 15-20 speakers were reported. ...there are few speakers of Maranunggu left."

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 1983

DOMÍNIOS DE USO

TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES

TRANSMISSÃO

MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE A VITALIDADE

"Young people spoke the English-based pidgin lingua franca Kriol then [1983]. Now this is becoming general... The language is moribund."

OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE

Kriol

LUGARES: Australia: Northwestern Northern Territory, southwest of Darwin, inland from Anson Bay.

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
15-20
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

DATA DAS INFORMAÇÕES: 1983

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
17
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

Criticamente em risco

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<30
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

TENDÊNCIAS DOS FALANTES
OUTROS IDIOMAS USADOS PELA COMUNIDADE
Scripts, sistemas de escrita e ortografias: None

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
15
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
Data for the number of native speakers comes from Black (1983).

LUGARES: Australia

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~50
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo
MAIS INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE NÚMERO DE FALANTES
"Fairly widely understood throughout the area, especially by older people"

MAIS COMENTÁRIOS: "Daly River area of the Northern Territory of Australia. Traditional home of Maranungku speakers is area around Elizabeth Downs station, but nearly all have migrated to mission and commercial centres between Daly River and Darwin"

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
5
Falantes nativos ao redor do mundo

				2007	Australasia and the Pacific	Atlas of the World's Languages	97-126		R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley	Routledge			4		Darrell Tryon	Tryon, Darrell. 2007. "Australasia and the Pacific." In Atlas of the World's Languages, edited by R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley. 97-126. Routledge.		15-20	1983	10-99			Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
			16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)				M. Paul Lewis	SIL International		Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	15		10-99	Data for the number of native speakers comes from Black (1983).		Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)						Australia
				2011	How many languages were spoken in Australia?			Also includes subsequent additions by CB directly into ElCat						http://anggarrgoon.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/austlangs-masterlanguagelist-dec2011.xlsx	Claire Bowern	Claire Bowern. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?" Online: http://anggarrgoon.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/austlangs-masterlanguagelist-dec2011.xlsx.														-13.54,130.037
					Austlang: Australian Indigenous Languages Database					AIATSIS		Canberra		http://austlang.aiatsis.gov.au		AUSTLANG: Australian Indigenous Languages Database. (19 October, 2009.)	ll_pub	5		1-9			Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
	Pacific Linguistics: Series B			1970	An Introduction to Maranungku (Northern Australia					Canberra: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University	15				Darrell T. Tryon	Tryon, Darrell T. 1970. "An Introduction To Maranungku (Northern Australia." 15: Canberra: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University.	HHOLD	~50		10-99	"Fairly widely understood throughout the area, especially by older people"		Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					"Daly River area of the Northern Territory of Australia. Traditional home of Maranungku speakers is area around Elizabeth Downs station, but nearly all have migrated to mission and commercial centres between Daly River and Darwin"
				2007	Australasia and the Pacific	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	425-577		Christopher Moseley	Routledge		London and New York			Stephen Wurm	Stephen Wurm. 2007. "Australasia and the Pacific." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by Christopher Moseley. 425-577. Routledge.		<30		10-99		Kriol	Critically Endangered (40 percent certain, based on the evidence available)				15
					World Oral Literature Project									http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.		17		10-99			Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
070071197X		3	1	2007	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages					Routledge		Abingdon			Christopher Moseley	Moseley, Christopher. 2007. Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, 1 edn. Abingdon: Routledge. ISBN 070071197X	ll_pub	15-20	1983	10-99	"In 1983, 15-20 speakers were reported. ...there are few speakers of Maranunggu left."	Kriol	Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	"Young people spoke the English-based pidgin lingua franca Kriol then [1983]. Now this is becoming general... The language is moribund."	14	15		Australia: Northwestern Northern Territory, southwest of Darwin, inland from Anson Bay.

Emmi

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15-20

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15-20

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

17

Criticamente em risco

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<30

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~50

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5

Discussão

Emmi

Metadados do idioma

Fórum de documentação de idiomas

Criticamente em risco

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15-20

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15-20

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

17

Criticamente em risco

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

<30

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

15

Severamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~50

Criticamente em risco

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5

Discussão

Sugerir informações ou melhorias

Fazer download dos dados sobre o idioma

Fontes de informação

Outros