濒危语言项目

别称		Gayardild, Bentinck Islanders, Gaiardilt, Gajadild, Gajardild, Gajardilt, Gaja dilt, Gayadilt, Gayardilt, Gaya dilt, Kaiadil, Kaiadilt, Madunun, Maldanunda, Malununda, Malununde, Mardunung, Marlanunda, Gajadilt, Southern Tangkic, Yangkaal-Kayardild, South Wellesley, Guyadilt, Ngarrkuwa Kangk, Rarumbanda Kangk, Bandingkawanda Kangk, Bentinck Language
语系		Tangkic
注册机构代码		ISO 639-3
语言代码		gyd
下载		文件格式： csv
更多资源		OLAC 搜索

Compare Sources (12)

信息不完整 “Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages” . Christopher Moseley (2007) Routledge

极危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
5
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
"There are only five full speakers left."

使用领域

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

"There are limited materials prepared for school."

该群体使用的其他语言

English

语言环境评论

"In 1981, about fifty speakers were reported. There has been a rapid shift to English by the speakers since they were taken from Bentinck Island and brought to Mornington Island Mission in 1940, with children prevented from seeing their parents and kept in dormitories."

地点: Australia: Northwestern Queensland, on Bentinck Island in the southeastern corner of the Gulf of Carpentaria.

Nearly extinct
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
150
老年人
Shifted to English. Only older adults.
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Ethnic population: 150 (2000 N. Evans)

信息日期: 2000

更多关于活力的信息

Shifted to English. Only older adults.

地点: Australia;

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
6
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

信息日期: 2000

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
8
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
6
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
4
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
老年人
4

传承情况
该群体使用的其他语言

地点: Queensland, Australia

高危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
25
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

信息日期: 2006

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
4-6
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
~150

更多关于使用语言人数的信息
"Evans (1987)... reports that the Kaiadilt...have no fluent speakers under 45 years of age. Younger speakers retain active command of a small range of vocabulary but speak Kaiadilt with varying degrees of fluency."

该群体使用的其他语言
语言环境评论: "Varieties of English have taken over within 40 years of significant white contact. The variety of English will depend on the speaker's age, sex and background (in terms of education, work experience, etc.) as well as situation."

地点: Australia

地点描述: Mornington Island, Gulf of Carpentaria

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
8
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

传承情况

地点: Mornington and Bentinck Islands, Australia

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
8
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

传承情况

	May		5469	2000	Learning the World's Languages Before They Vanish		1156-1159				Science	288			http://www.jstor.org/stable/3075227?origin=JSTOR-pdf	Bernice Wuethrich	Wuethrich, Bernice. 2000. "Learning the World's Languages Before They Vanish." In Science, 288: 1156-1159. Online: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3075227?origin=JSTOR-pdf.		~150	4-6		1-9						Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
				1991	Overview of Indigenous Languages of Australia	Language in Australia	27-48		S. Romaine	Cambridge University Press						M. Walsh	Walsh, M. 1991. "Overview of Indigenous Languages of Australia." In Language in Australia, edited by S. Romaine. 27-48. Cambridge University Press.	HHOLD					"Evans (1987)... reports that the Kaiadilt...have no fluent speakers under 45 years of age. Younger speakers retain active command of a small range of vocabulary but speak Kaiadilt with varying degrees of fluency."		English	"Varieties of English have taken over within 40 years of significant white contact. The variety of English will depend on the speaker's age, sex and background (in terms of education, work experience, etc.) as well as situation."							Australia	Mornington Island, Gulf of Carpentaria	-16.497982,139.406097
				2005	"A first Kayardild audiovisual text corpus, with prosodic annotations" HRELP Abstract										http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=76	Goldstein, Louis	Goldstein, Louis. 2005. ""A First Kayardild Audiovisual Text Corpus, with Prosodic Annotations" HRELP Abstract." Online: http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=76.			8		1-9						Critically Endangered (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15				Mornington and Bentinck Islands, Australia
		16		2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)				M. Paul Lewis	SIL International			Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	150	Nearly extinct	2000		Ethnic population: 150 (2000 N. Evans)	Shifted to English. Only older adults.						Shifted to English. Only older adults.			Australia;
				2011	How many languages were spoken in Australia?			Also includes subsequent additions by CB directly into ElCat							http://anggarrgoon.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/austlangs-masterlanguagelist-dec2011.xlsx	Claire Bowern	Claire Bowern. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?" Online: http://anggarrgoon.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/austlangs-masterlanguagelist-dec2011.xlsx.																		-17.08808051,139.4873823
					Austlang: Australian Indigenous Languages Database					AIATSIS			Canberra		http://austlang.aiatsis.gov.au		AUSTLANG: Australian Indigenous Languages Database. (19 October, 2009.)	ll_pub		25	2006	10-99						Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
				2007	Australasia and the Pacific	Atlas of the World's Languages	97-126		R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley	Routledge				4		Darrell Tryon	Tryon, Darrell. 2007. "Australasia and the Pacific." In Atlas of the World's Languages, edited by R. E. Asher and Christopher Moseley. 97-126. Routledge.			6	2000	1-9						Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
				2009	Dying Words: Endangered Languages and What They Have to Tell Us					John Wiley & Sons						Nicholas Evans	Nicholas Evans. 2009. "Dying Words: Endangered Languages and What They Have To Tell Us." John Wiley & Sons.	HHOLD		8		1-9						Critically Endangered (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15
		3rd		2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing			Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		8		1-9						Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
					World Oral Literature Project										http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			6		1-9						Critically Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
				2006	"Linguistic and Ethnographic documentation of Kayardild" HRELP Abstract										http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=88	Erich Round	Round, Erich. 2006. ""Linguistic and Ethnographic Documentation of Kayardild" HRELP Abstract." Online: http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=88.			4		1-9		4	English			Critically Endangered (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15				Queensland, Australia
070071197X	3	1		2007	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages					Routledge			Abingdon			Christopher Moseley	Moseley, Christopher. 2007. Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, 1 edn. Abingdon: Routledge. ISBN 070071197X	ll_pub		5		1-9	"There are only five full speakers left."		English	"In 1981, about fifty speakers were reported. There has been a rapid shift to English by the speakers since they were taken from Bentinck Island and brought to Mornington Island Mission in 1940, with children prevented from seeing their parents and kept in dormitories."	Most	Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	"There are limited materials prepared for school."	13	15	Australia: Northwestern Queensland, on Bentinck Island in the southeastern corner of the Gulf of Carpentaria.

Kayardild

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

极危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5

Nearly extinct

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

6

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

6

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

4

高危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

25

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

4-6

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

讨论

Kayardild

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

极危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5

Nearly extinct

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

6

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

6

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

4

高危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

25

极危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

4-6

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

8

讨论

建议添加信息或提高信息质量

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信息来源

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