Information from: “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 18th Edition” . Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig · SIL International
Severely endangered
100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,740
(SIL)
DATE OF INFO
2003
DOMAINS OF USE
SPEAKER NUMBER TRENDS
TRANSMISSION
MORE ON VITALITY
"Home. Mostly speakers over the age of 60, though a few women between 40 and 60 are fairly fluent. Most adults over the age of 30 understand the language; most children under the age of 20 do not (2014 M. Dryer)."
PLACES
Papua New Guinea
LOCATION DESCRIPTION
"Sandaun Province, east of Aitape."
Information from: “Glottolog 2.3” . Hammarström, Harald & Forkel, Robert & Haspelmath, Martin & Nordhoff, Sebastian (2014)
Information from: “Sepik languages: checklist and preliminary classification” . Laycock, Donald C. (1973) , Wurm, Stephen A. · Australian National University, Research School of Pacific Studies, Department of Linguistics
Endangered
20 percent certain, based on the evidence available