Also Known As:
Southeast Ambrym
Dialects & Varieties
- South Vatlongos Ase-Taveak [sout2859]
- Endu Vatlongos [endu1237]
Language Contexts: Vatlongos, Southeast Ambrym (Vanuatu)
Language Contexts: Vatlongos, Southeast Ambrym (Vanuatu)
Threatened
100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2,500-3,700
Native Speakers Worldwide
Speaker Number Trends
Speaker Number Trend 2
A majority of community members speak the language. Speaker numbers are gradually decreasing.
2
Domains of Use
Domain Of Use 2
Used in some non-official domains along with other languages, and remains the primary language used in the home for many community members.
2
Transmission
Transmission 1
Most adults in the community, and some children, are speakers.
1
Speakers
Native or fluent speakers:
No results found.
Second-language speakers and learners
No results found.
Semi-speakers or rememberers
No results found.
Children:
No results found.
Young adults
No results found.
Older adults
No results found.
Elders
No results found.
Ethnic or community population
No results found.
Year information was gathered
No results found.
Comments on speakers
91% of the population speak 3+ languages (VNSO 2013). Globalism, tourism, and travel for work are increasing linguistic contacts. The Endu community have connections to North Ambrym communities. A 2015 Bible translation, a 2017 primary education curriculum, and a 2018 proposed orthography being circulated via smartphone should help Vatlongos literacy efforts. Vatlongos is one of the most robust indigenous language in Vanuatu.
Location and Context
Countries
Ambrym Island, Efate Island
Location Description
No results found.
Government Support
Vanuatu Education Sector Programme
Institutional Support
No results found.
Speakers' Attitude
Despite dominance of Bislama, there is still prestige in learning indigenous languages of Vanuatu for self-identity, privacy, or integration with kin and neighboring communities. Vatlongos was ranked higher than Bislama, English, and French though there is some concern that it is less useful practically. There is also concern that Vatlongos has been too corrupted to learn now. Vatlongos is learned later in life by urban-dwellers, and maintained as an identity marker and unifier in the diaspora.
Other Languages Used By The Community
Bislama, English, French
Number of Other Language Speakers:
None
Domains of Other Languages:
None
Writing Systems
Standard orthography:
No results found.
Writing system:
No results found.
Other writing systems used:
No results text.
Comments on writing systems:
Relaxed choice of which orthography to use.
Recent Resources
Message informatif
No results found.