Language Information by Source

Chinuk Wawa / kakwa nsayka ulman-tilixam laska munk-kemteks nsayka / As Our Elders Teach Us to Speak It

The Chinuk Wawa Dictionary Project. 2012. "Chinuk Wawa / Kakwa Nsayka Ulman-tilixam Laska Munk-kemteks Nsayka / As Our Elders Teach Us To Speak It." University of Washington Press.

Speakers

Native or fluent speakers:
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Second-language speakers and learners
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Semi-speakers or rememberers
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Children:
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Young adults
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Older adults
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Elders
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Ethnic or community population
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Year information was gathered
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Comments on speakers
Chinuk Wawa is a hybrid lingua franca consisting of simplified Chinookan, combined with contributions from Nuuchahnulth (Nootkan), Canadian French, English, and other languages.

Location and Context

Countries
USA, Oregon
Location Description

Chinuk Wawa originated on the lower Columbia River, where it once was the predominant medium of intertribal and interethnic communication.

Government Support
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Institutional Support
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Speakers' Attitude
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Other Languages Used By The Community
None
Number of Other Language Speakers:
None
Domains of Other Languages:
None

Writing Systems

Standard orthography:
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Writing system:
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Other writing systems used:
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Comments on writing systems:
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