Saviez-vous que cette langue est considérée comme vulnérable : Highland Ecuadorian Quichua ?

ÉGALEMENT APPELÉ		Loja, Calderón [qud], Cañar Highland Quichua [qxr], Chimborazo [qug], Imbabura Quichua [qvi], Northern Pastaza Quichua [qvz], Salasca [qxl], Tena Quichua [quw], Napo Quichua [qvo], Cotopaxi Quichua.
CLASSIFICATION		Quechuan, Quechua IIB
ORTHOGRAPHY		Latin (Spanish-based)
CODE DE RÉFÉRENCECODE DE LANGUE		ISO 639-3
CODE DE LANGUE		qvj, qud; qxr, qug, qvi, qvz, qxj, quw, qvo
VARIANTES ET DIALECTES		Chimborazo Quichua [qug] Imbabura Quichua [qvi] Cotopaxi Quichua Cañar [qxr] Loja (Saraguro) [qvj]
TÉLÉCHARGER		En tant que csv
RESSOURCES SUPPLÉMENTAIRES		Recherche au sein de la communauté OLAC (Open Language Archives Community)
COMMENTAIRES SUPPLÉMENTAIRES		The question of how to distinguish between entities that are dialects of a single language vs. those that are separate languages is particularly serious in the case of Quechuan languages and dialects, and much work remains to be done. Though it is well-known and very clear that there are a number of distinct languages in the Quechuan complex, some very distinct, the tendency to consider them all merely dialects of “Quechua” persists in many circles. (Cerrón-Palomino 1987.) Ethnologue (2017) lists a number of separate "languages" where others consider them to be dialects of a single language: Loja [qvj]; Calderón; Cañar Highland Quichua [qxr]; Chimborazo [qug]; Imbabura Quichua [qvi]; Northern Pastaza Quichua [qvz]; Southern Pastaza Quichua [qup]; Salasca [qxl]; Tena Quichua [quw]; Napo Quichua [qvo].

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Informations incomplètes “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 20th Edition (2017)” . Paul M. Lewis, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig · SIL International

Vulnérable

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,153,800
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde
MORE ON SPEAKER NUMBERS
Ethnologue distinguishes several entities that are varieties of Highland Ecuadorian Quichua:
Quichua, Calderón Highland [qud]: 25,000 (1987); ethnic population 35,000 (2000)
Quichua, Cañar Highland [qxr]: 100,000 (1991)
Quichua, Chimborazo Highland [qug]: 800,000 (2010)
Quichua, Imbabura Highland [qvi]: 150,000 (2007)
Quichua, Loja Highland [qvj]: 30,500 (2000)
Quichua, Napo [qvo]: 24,000
Quichua, Northern Pastaza [qvz]: 10,000
Quichua, Salasaca Highland [qxl]: 14,300

TENDANCES AU NIVEAU DES LOCUTEURS

TRANSMISSION

MORE ON VITALITY

Calderón [qud]: "shifting"; home, all ages.
Cañar Highland Quichua [qxr]: "threatened"; "Strong use of Quichua away from the road."
Chimborazo [qug]: "developing"
Imbabura Quichua [qvi]: Vigorous. All ages.
Loja [qvj]: "moribund"; Mainly older adults. Positive attitude.
Northern Pastaza Quichua [qvz]: "threatened"; Home, community, religion. All ages. Negative attitudes. Most also
use Spanish [spa]. Used as L2 by Achuar-Shiwiar [acu], Waorani [auc].
Salasca [qxl]: Home, community, agriculture. All ages. Positive attitude.
Napo Quichua [qvo]: "developing".
(Cotopaxi Quichua is not included as an entry in Ethnologue)

ATTITUDE DES LOCUTEURS

Positive in most places; negative in others.

AUTRES LANGUES PARLÉES PAR LA COMMUNAUTÉ

Spanish

Caractères, systèmes d'écriture et orthographes

Latin (Spanish-based)

PLACES: Ecuador, Colombia, Peru

Highland Ecuadorian Quichua

Métadonnées relatives aux langues

Forum consacré à la documentation linguistique

Vulnérable

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,153,800

Discussion

Highland Ecuadorian Quichua

Métadonnées relatives aux langues

Forum consacré à la documentation linguistique

Vulnérable

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,153,800

Discussion

Suggérer des informations ou des améliorations

Télécharger des données sur la langue

Sources d'informations

Autres